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Physical & Chemical properties

Surface tension

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Reference
Endpoint:
surface tension
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
24 July 2018 to 31 August 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.5 (Surface Tension)
Version / remarks:
Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), Method A.5. “Surface Tension”, Official Journal of the European Union L 142 of 31 May 2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 115 (Surface Tension of Aqueous Solutions)
Version / remarks:
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, Guideline No. 115, “Surface Tension of Aqueous Solutions”, adopted 27 July 1995
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
ring method
Specific details on test material used for the study:
No further details specified in the study report.
Key result
Surface tension:
72.1 mN/m
Temp.:
21 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Conc. not specified

RESULTS

The surface tension of the test item aqueous solution read on the instrument was 71.5 mN/m at 21°C ± 0.5°C using the ring method representing the mean of five measurements. The measured values were corrected with Harkins-Jordan correction factor.

The measured surface tension was multiplied by Φb resulting in a corrected surface tension of 72.1 mN/m.

As the surface tension value was higher than 60 mN/m, α,α’-Dichloro-p-xylene is classified as a non-surface active substance.

 

Measured surface tension values and equilibrium times

Surface tension (mN/m)

Time (sec)*

71.53

71.54

71.55

71.55

71.54

345

374

402

432

461

*The device has a few second deadtime

Conclusions:
The measured surface tension was multiplied by Φb resulting in a corrected surface tension of 72.1 mN/m.
As the surface tension value was higher than 60 mN/m, α,α’-Dichloro-p-xylene is classified as a non-surface active substance.
Executive summary:

The determination of the surface tension was carried out on the test item, with the use of a Krüss K11 Tensiometer by ring method. The value was found to be 72.1 mN/m at 21°C ± 0.5°C.

As the surface tension value was higher than 60 mN/m, α,α’-Dichloro-p-xylene is classified as a non-surface active substance.

Description of key information

72.1 mN/m at 21°C ± 0.5°C.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Surface tension:
72.1

Additional information

The determination of the surface tension was carried out on the test item, with the use of a Krüss K11 Tensiometer by ring method. The value was found to be 72.1 mN/m at 21°C ± 0.5°C.

As the surface tension value was higher than 60 mN/m, α,α’-Dichloro-p-xylene is classified as a non-surface active substance.