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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
QSAR record based on in vitro gene mutation data in bacteria
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Remarks:
Data predicted by OECD Toolbox v4.1. OECD Toolbox uses a valid estimation method; the substance was found to fall in the applicability domain of this method and results are considered relevant for risk assessment
Justification for type of information:
1. SOFTWARE
QSAR Toolbox

2. MODEL (incl. version number)
QSAR Toolbox 4.1
Database version: 4.1

3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
CAS#: 52372-39-1

4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
- Defined endpoint: gene mutation
see attachement

5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
The prediction is valid, as the test substance lies well within in applicability domain.
see attachement

6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
see attachement

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: Prediction of gene mutation
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2020

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH guidance on QSARs: Chapter R.6. QSARs and grouping of chemicals
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-(diethylamino)-7-imino-7H-[1]benzopyrano[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole-6-carbonitrile
EC Number:
257-885-3
EC Name:
3-(diethylamino)-7-imino-7H-[1]benzopyrano[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole-6-carbonitrile
Cas Number:
52372-39-1
Molecular formula:
C23H19N5O
IUPAC Name:
17-(diethylamino)-11-imino-14-oxa-3,10-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,4,6,8,12,15(20),16,18-nonaene-12-carbonitrile
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Results and discussion

Test results
Key result
Species / strain:
not specified
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Additional information on results:
Predicted endpoint: gene mutation, Gene mutation; No effect specified; No species specified; No duration specified; No guideline specified
Predicted value: Negative
Unit/scale: Gene mutation I
Data gap filling method: Read-across analysis

Prediction details (I)
Predicted value: Negative
Predicted endpoint (OECD Principle 1 - Defined endpoint): Human Health Hazards -> Genetic Toxicity -> Gene mutation
Calculation approach (OECD principle 2 - Unambiguous algorithm): takes the highest mode value from the nearest 5 neighbours
Active descriptor: log Kow (calculated)
Data usage: All values (When multiple values are available for the same chemical, all of them are taken individually in prediction calculations)

Prediction details (II)
Uncertainty of the prediction (OECD principle 4 - Uncertainty of the prediction):
The prediction is based on 32 values, 28 of them (87.5%) equal to predicted value
Prediction confidence is measured by the p-value: 3.33E-10

Target profiles
(OECD principle 5 - Chemical and biological mechanisms)
Profiles used for grouping/subcategorization
DNA binding by OASIS (primary grouping) SN1
Ionization at pH = 7.4 (subcategorization) No pKa value; No pKb value
log Kow (calculated): 2.08

Analogue(s) selection
(OECD principle 3 - Applicability domain)
Database(s) used:
- Bacterial mutagenicity ISSSTY
Category boundaries (applicability domain):
- Active descriptor(s) range:
- log Kow: from 0.75 to 3.12 target chemical is in domain
- Response range:
- Gene mutation: from Negative to Positive
Profilers:
- DNA binding by OASIS (primary grouping) target chemical is in domain
- Ionization at pH = 7.4 (subcategorization) target chemical is in domain
Additional data pruning:
Data inconsistency filter 66 value(s) from 13 chemical(s)
Manually eliminated data points:
none
Remarks on result:
no mutagenic potential (based on QSAR/QSPR prediction)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Based on the QSAR prediction results, the test substance has no mutagenic properties
Executive summary:

Predicted endpoint: gene mutation, Gene mutation; No effect specified; No species specified; No duration specified; No guideline specified

Predicted value: Negative

Unit/scale: Gene mutation I

Data gap filling method: Read-across analysis

Prediction details (I)

Predicted value: Negative

Predicted endpoint (OECD Principle 1 - Defined endpoint): Human Health Hazards -> Genetic Toxicity -> Gene mutation

Calculation approach (OECD principle 2 - Unambiguous algorithm): takes the highest mode value from the nearest 5 neighbours

Active descriptor: log Kow (calculated)

Data usage: All values (When multiple values are available for the same chemical, all of them are taken individually in prediction calculations)

Prediction details (II)

Uncertainty of the prediction (OECD principle 4 - Uncertainty of the prediction):

The prediction is based on 32 values, 28 of them (87.5%) equal to predicted value

Prediction confidence is measured by the p-value: 3.33E-10

Target profiles

(OECD principle 5 - Chemical and biological mechanisms)

Profiles used for grouping/subcategorization

DNA binding by OASIS (primary grouping) SN1

Ionization at pH = 7.4 (subcategorization) No pKa value; No pKb value

log Kow (calculated): 2.08

Analogue(s) selection

(OECD principle 3 - Applicability domain)

Database(s) used:

- Bacterial mutagenicity ISSSTY

Category boundaries (applicability domain):

- Active descriptor(s) range:

 - log Kow: from 0.75 to 3.12 target chemical is in domain

- Response range:

 - Gene mutation: from Negative to Positive

Profilers:

 - DNA binding by OASIS (primary grouping) target chemical is in domain

 - Ionization at pH = 7.4 (subcategorization) target chemical is in domain

Additional data pruning:

 Data inconsistency filter 66 value(s) from 13 chemical(s)

Manually eliminated data points:

 none