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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well conducted study, carried out by Research Institute for Animal Science in Biochemistry and Toxicology (Japan)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 472 (Genetic Toxicology: Escherichia coli, Reverse Mutation Assay)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
OECD Guide-line 471 and 472
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
6-tert-butyl-m-cresol
EC Number:
201-842-3
EC Name:
6-tert-butyl-m-cresol
Cas Number:
88-60-8
Molecular formula:
C11H16O
IUPAC Name:
2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol
Details on test material:
Produced by Sumitomo Chemical, Lot No.71012, Purity:99.23%

Method

Target gene:
no data
Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
other: Salmonella typhimurium TA100, TA1535, TA98, TA1537, Escherichia coli WP2uvrA
Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
no data
Additional strain / cell type characteristics:
not specified
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9 mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
-S9 mix: 0, 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50, 100, 200 µg/plate
+S9 mix: 0, 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50, 100, 200 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
DMSO
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: -S9 mix; 2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2- furyl) acrylamide(TA100, TA98, WP2), Sodium azid (TA1535) and 9-Aminoacridine(TA1537) +S9 mix; 2-Aminoanthracene(all strains)
Remarks:
no

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
other: Salmonella typhimurium TA100, TA1535, TA98, TA1537, Escherichia coli WP2uvrA
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
other: Toxicity was observed at 100 and 200 µg/plate in TA strains with and without S9 mix, and 100 µg/plate without S9 mix and 200 µg/plate with S9 mix in E. coli WP2 uvrA
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: other: Salmonella typhimurium TA100, TA1535, TA98, TA1537, Escherichia coli WP2uvrA
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Any other information on results incl. tables

*Genotoxic effects:            +   ?    -
With metabolic activation: [ ] [ ] [ X ]
Without metabolic activation: [ ] [ ] [ X ]

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Bacteria gene mutation is negative with and without metabolic activation.
Executive summary:

method: bacterial reverse mutation assay with Salmonella typhimurium TA100, TA1535, TA98, TA1537, Echerichia coli

according OECD TG 471/472

result: negative, with and without metabolic activation

reference: MHW, Japan (1999)