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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
oxidising solids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
27 Nov 1992 to 25 Jan 1993
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.17 (Oxidising Properties (Solids))
GLP compliance:
yes
Contact with:
powdered cellulose
Sample tested:
reference mixture as specified
Remarks:
barium nitrate/cellulose 60:40
Parameter:
maximum burning rate
Result:
5.4 mm/s
Key result
Sample tested:
test mixture as specified
Remarks:
sample-to-cellulose ratio 1:19
Parameter:
maximum burning rate
Result:
2.3 mm/s
Key result
Sample tested:
test mixture as specified
Remarks:
sample-to-cellulose ratio 1:9
Parameter:
maximum burning rate
Result:
1.9 mm/s
Key result
Sample tested:
test mixture as specified
Remarks:
sample-to-cellulose ratio 1:4
Parameter:
maximum burning rate
Result:
1.4 mm/s

Table 1: Initial test

Mixture (%)

**Burning

rate (mm/s)

Reaction

Test subst.

Cellulose

20

80

1.3

Steady burning with flame throughout the whole mass.

 

40

60

0.7

Steady burning with flame throughout 1/3 of the mass.

 

60

40

-

Burning does not propagate to second ref.mark. Extinction after 64 min.

80

20

-

Burning does not propagate to second ref.mark. Extinction after 127 min.

** only one test

Table 2: Main test

Mixture (%)

*Max burning

rate (mm/s)

Reaction

Test subst.

Cellulose

5

95

2.3

 

Steady burning with flame throughout the whole mass.

 

10

90

1.9

20

80

1.4

*Max burning rate: mixture with 5% of product

*Max burning rate test mixture / * Max burning rate reference mixture = 2.3 mm/s /5.4 mm/s = 0.4 mm/s

* in a run of six tests

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The maximum burning rate of the test substance/cellulose mixtures is lower than the maximum burning rate of 5.4 mm/s for the 60 % barium nitrate/cellulose reference mixture. Hence, the test substance is not classified as an oxidising substance.
Executive summary:

To determine the oxidizing properties of the substance a study was performed according to EU Method A.17 and in compliance with GLP. In this study the mean burning times of the maximum burning rate of the test substance/cellulose mixtures is lower than the maximum burning rate of 5.4 mm/s for the 60 % barium nitrate/cellulose reference mixture. Therefore, the test substance is not classified as an oxidising substance.

Description of key information

The maximum burning rate of the test substance/cellulose mixtures was lower compared to the reference mixture, EU Method A.17, Schürch 1993, indicating that the substance should not be considered as an oxidising solid. 

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Oxidising properties:
non oxidising

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

Based on the available information, classification on oxidising properties is not warranted in accordance with EU Classification, Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures (CLP) Regulation No. (EC) 1272/2008.