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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 946-882-9 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Description of first aid measures
Inhalation:
Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If breathing is difficult or respiratory irritation develops, get medical attention.
Skin Contact:
Wipe away excess material with a dry towel, then wash with soap and water for several minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. If a rash or skin irritation occurs, contact a physician.
Eye Contact:
Flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting eyelids for maximum effectiveness. Get medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
Ingestion:
If swallowed, rinse mouth with water. Observe victim for 24 hours. Do NOT induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, keep head lower than hips to prevent aspiration. If large amounts were ingested, consult a physician/poison control center. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Potential health symptoms and effects
Inhalation:
Mists may cause irritation of the respiratory tract.
Skin:
May cause mild skin irritation upon prolonged or repeated contact.
Eyes:
May cause eye irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal distress.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media:
Water spray, dry chemical, alcohol foam, or carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable extinguishing media:
Water jet.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Closed containers may explode due to the buildup of pressure when exposed to extreme heat. Under fire conditions, product may undergo thermal decomposition and emit toxic fumes of COx.
Advice for firefighters
Full protective equipment including self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing should be used. Water may be used to cool containers to prevent pressure buildup and possible rupture when exposed to extreme heat. If possible, water contaminated by this material should be contained and prevented from being discharged to any waterway, sewer, or drain to avoid environmental contamination.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Wear protective gloves, eye protection, and face protection. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas.
Environmental precautions
Avoid dispersal of spilled material or runoff and prevent contact with soil and entry into drains, sewers, and waterways.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Cover drains and contain spill. Take up with inert absorbent material (e.g. vermiculite, general purpose binder). Shovel or sweep up product and place into an approved container for proper disposal. Wash walking surfaces with detergent and water to reduce slipping hazard. Dispose of material in accordance with local, state and federal regulations.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Wear protective gloves, eye protection, and face protection. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas. Wash contaminated clothing and shoes before reuse.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials (see Section 10.5). Keep container tightly closed. Protect containers from physical damage. Containers may be hazardous when empty as they contain product residues.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Engineering Measures:
Safety measures and appropriate working conditions should be given priority, with use of personal protective equipment a secondary measure. Use adequate ventilation to reduce the exposure of mists or vapors. Facility should be equipped with an eyewash station and safety shower.
Hygiene Measures:
Avoid contact with eyes or skin. Wash hands thoroughly after use and before eating, drinking or bathroom use.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Hand Protection:
Wear gloves recommended by glove supplier as impervious to materials in Section 3.
Eye Protection:
Wear protective goggles or safety glasses with side shields and/or full face shield.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective clothing.
Respiratory Protection:
If ventilation is limited
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity
None known.
Chemical stability
Product is stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Will not occur under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
Conditions to avoid
Contact with incompatible materials, moisture.
Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizers, strong acids.
Hazardous decomposition products
Thermal decomposition may produce toxic fumes of COx.
Disposal considerations
Methods of disposal:
Unused product or empty containers may be disposed of as non-hazardous in accordance with local, state, provincial and national disposal regulations.
Hazardous waste:
This material, as sold, is not considered a hazardous waste under RCRA 40 CFR 261.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.