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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 233-937-0 | CAS number: 10450-60-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Description of first aid measures
General information
Keep the affected person warm and at rest. Get prompt medical attention. Chemical burns must be treated by a physician.
Inhalation
Unlikely route of exposure as the product does not contain volatile substances. Move affected person to fresh air at once. Keep affected person warm and at rest. Get medical attention immediately.
Ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Do not induce vomiting. Remove affected person from source of contamination. Get medical attention immediately. Move affected person to fresh air and keep warm and at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
Skin contact
Remove contaminated clothing immediately and wash skin with soap and water. Get medical attention immediately.
Eye contact
Rinse immediately with plenty of water. Remove any contact lenses and open eyelids wide apart. Continue to rinse for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. Continue to rinse.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Inhalation
Corrosive to the respiratory tract.
Ingestion
Causes severe burns. Gastrointestinal symptoms, including upset stomach. Nausea, vomiting. Immediate first aid is imperative.
Skin contact
Causes severe burns.
Eye contact
Causes serious eye damage. Immediate first aid is imperative.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Notes for the doctor No specific recommendations. If in doubt, get medical attention promptly.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media Water spray, dry powder or carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
None known.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Specific hazards
Oxidising. Severe corrosive hazard. May ignite other combustible materials. Very toxic or corrosive gases or vapours.
Hazardous combustion products
Iodine.
Advice for firefighters
Protective actions during firefighting
Keep up-wind to avoid fumes. Thermal decomposition or combustion products may include the following substances: Toxic and corrosive gases or vapours. Avoid breathing fire gases or vapours.
Special protective equipment for firefighters
Wear positive-pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and appropriate protective clothing.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Personal precautions
Wear protective clothing, gloves, eye and face protection. No smoking, sparks, flames or other sources of ignition near spillage.
For non-emergency personnel
Evacuate area.
Environmental precautions
Avoid or minimise the creation of any environmental contamination.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up
No smoking, sparks, flames or other sources of ignition near spillage. Keep combustible materials away from spillage. Wear protective clothing, gloves, eye and face protection. Collect and place in suitable waste disposal containers and seal securely. If involved in a fire, shut off flow if it can be done without risk. Avoid generation and spreading of dust.
Small Spillages: <10 kgs Flush away spillage with plenty of water.
Large Spillages: >10 kgs Collect and place in suitable waste disposal containers and seal securely.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
Usage precautions
Avoid inhalation of dust and contact with skin and eyes. Keep away from acid halides eg hydrochloric acid, may release highly toxic halogen. Reacts violently with amines & ammonia.
Advice on general occupational hygiene
Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wash contaminated skin thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash the skin thoroughly with soap and water after work. Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage precautions
Store in tightly-closed, original container in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place.
Storage class
Oxidiser storage.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 3085
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- OXIDIZING SOLID, CORROSIVE, N.O.S. (CONTAINS PERIODIC ACID)
- Labels:
- 5.1
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- ADR/RID subsidiary risk 8
ADR transport category 2
Hazard Identification Number 58
Tunnel restriction code (E)
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- 3085
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- OXIDIZING SOLID, CORROSIVE, N.O.S. (CONTAINS PERIODIC ACID)
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- ADN subsidiary risk 8
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 3085
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- OXIDIZING SOLID, CORROSIVE, N.O.S. (CONTAINS PERIODIC ACID)
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- IMDG subsidiary risk 8
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 3085
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- OXIDIZING SOLID, CORROSIVE, N.O.S. (CONTAINS PERIODIC ACID)
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- IMDG subsidiary risk 8
Additional transport information
Additional information
- Special provisions / remarks / other:
- Emergency Action Code 1W
Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters
Occupational exposure limits
Long-term exposure limit (8-hour TWA): WEL 4 mg/m3 resp. dust 10 mg/m3 total dust
Exposure controls
Appropriate engineering controls
Observe any occupational exposure limits for the product or ingredients.
Eye/face protection
Wear tight-fitting, chemical splash goggles or face shield.
Hand protection
Use protective gloves. Nitrile rubber.
Other skin and body protection
Wear appropriate clothing to prevent any possibility of skin contact. Wear apron or protective clothing in case of contact.
Hygiene measures
Provide eyewash station. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wash hands at the end of each work shift and before eating, smoking and using the toilet. Promptly remove any clothing that becomes contaminated. Use appropriate skin cream to prevent drying of skin.
Respiratory protection
Respiratory protection must be used if the airborne contamination exceeds the recommended occupational exposure limit.
Environmental exposure controls
Emissions from ventilation or work process equipment should be checked to ensure they comply with the requirements of environmental protection legislation. Keep container tightly sealed when not in use. Residues and empty containers should be taken care of as hazardous waste according to local and national provisions.
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity
The following materials may react strongly with the product: Reducing agents. Organic compounds. Flammable/combustible materials. Powdered metal. Keep away from acid halides eg hydrochloric acid, may release highly toxic halogen. Reacts violently with amines & ammonia.
Chemical stability
Stability Stable at normal ambient temperatures.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Will not polymerise. Keep away from acid halides eg hydrochloric acid, may release highly toxic halogen. Reacts violently with amines & ammonia.
Conditions to avoid
Avoid contact with acids. Generates toxic gas in contact with acid. Avoid contact with strong reducing agents. Avoid exposure to high temperatures or direct sunlight. Keep away from acid halides eg hydrochloric acid, may release highly toxic halogen. Reacts violently with amines & ammonia.
Incompatible materials
Materials to avoid: Flammable/combustible materials. Strong acids. Strong reducing agents. Powdered metal.
Hazardous decomposition products
Iodine
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods
General information Waste is classified as hazardous waste. Dispose of waste to licensed waste disposal site in accordance with the requirements of the local Waste Disposal Authority.
Disposal methods Dispose of waste to licensed waste disposal site in accordance with the requirements of the local Waste Disposal Authority.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.