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EC number: 219-143-7 | CAS number: 2372-21-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- basic toxicokinetics, other
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Executive summary:
Detailed absorption, metabolism, distribution and elimination data are not available for CAS # 2372-21-6. Available phys-chem characteristics, in vitro studies, and some animal studies provide some useful information to understand the toxicokinetics of this substance. Based on these, the oral and dermal absorption does take place with some biological effects as described. No information on metabolism and elimination are available.
Reference
Description of key information
Detailed absorption, metabolism, distribution and elimination data are not available for this substance. Available phys-chem characteristics, in vitro studies, and some animal studies provide may be useful information to understand the toxicokinetics of this substance.
In a repeated dose oral gavage study in rats (OECD 422), some microscopic effects in male rat kidneys (hyaline droplets) were noted showing that the substance was absorbed form the GI track and distributed in the body. The effects were due to either the parent substance or its metabolite(s). The oral absorption rate was considered 100%.
Dermal absorption of the substance was confirmed from the skin sensitization study in the guinea pigs (a positive immune system effect which is a systemic response) and skin irritation studies in rabbits. Again the extent of absorption and metabolism are unknown. The phys-chemical properties support skin penetration to some degree. The dermal absorption rate was assumed to be 50%.
Since the vapor pressure of the substance is low, inhalation is not expected to to be the major route of exposure. No animal data are available either. Based on phys-chem properties, any absorption of deposited material in the mucus (of the respiratory system) is expected to be similar to that of the GI track, i.e., 100%.
Based on these, there is evidence that oral and dermal absorption and distribution does take place with some biological effects as described. No information on metabolism and elimination are available.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Bioaccumulation potential:
- no bioaccumulation potential
- Absorption rate - oral (%):
- 100
- Absorption rate - dermal (%):
- 50
- Absorption rate - inhalation (%):
- 100
Additional information
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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