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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From 2002-03-18 to 2002-04-09
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2002
Report date:
2002

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
6,6-dimethoxy-2,5,5-trimethylhex-2-ene
EC Number:
266-885-2
EC Name:
6,6-dimethoxy-2,5,5-trimethylhex-2-ene
Cas Number:
67674-46-8
Molecular formula:
C11H22O2
IUPAC Name:
6,6-dimethoxy-2,5,5-trimethylhex-2-ene
impurity 1
Reference substance name:
Unknown impurities
Molecular formula:
Unknown
IUPAC Name:
Unknown impurities
Test material form:
liquid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Test article: HR 02/197007
Chemical name: 2-Hexene, 6,6-dimethoxy-2,5,5-trimethyl-
CAS No.: 0067674-46-8
Test article name for report: HR 02/197007
Batch No.: 000003
Test concentration (v/v): 100 %, 50 %, 25 %, 10 %, 1 %, 0 % (vehicle)
Description of test article: colourless to slight yellowish, liquid
Arrival of test article: 27th February 2002
Expiration date: 31s t Dec. 2002
Storage of test article: dark, cool and dry






Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: SPF albino Chbb:HM(SPF) - Littlerussian
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: BI Pharma KG, Biberach, Germany
- Weight at study initiation: between 2.7 and 2.9 kg bw
- Housing: kept in individual box provided with filtered air
- Acclimation period: 7 days
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Altromin 2123 supplied from Altromin, D-32791 Lage, Germany, ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): bottles with domestic quality drinking water acidified with hydrochloric acid to pH2.5, ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): between 17 and 23
- Humidity (%): between 40 and 70
- Air changes (per hr): at least 10 cycles
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
other: ethanol/diethylphthalat 1:1
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL
- Concentration (if solution): undiluted, 50%, 25%, 10%, 1%, 0% (vehicle)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
21 days
Number of animals:
4 females
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Type of wrap if used: semi occlusive with adhesive Gothaplast tape (2.5 cm width) and fixed with Gothaplast tape (5 cm width) around the trunk
- Area of exposure: approximately 10*10 cm

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h
- Washing (if done): skin was cleaned with mild soap and lukewarm water

SCORING SYSTEM:
See table 7.3.1/1

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2224
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2224
Time point:
48 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2224
Time point:
72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2240
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2240
Time point:
48 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 21 days
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2240
Time point:
72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 21 days
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2245
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2245
Time point:
48 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2245
Time point:
72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2246
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2246
Time point:
48 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2246
Time point:
72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2224
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2224
Time point:
48 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2224
Time point:
72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2240
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2240
Time point:
48 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2240
Time point:
72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 21
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2245
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2245
Time point:
48 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2245
Time point:
72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2246
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2246
Time point:
48 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2246
Time point:
72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: day 14
Remarks on result:
other: undiluted
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Application of the test substance HR 02/197007, was associated with a well-defined erythema and a well-defined oedema 24 h after application. The reactions were totally reversible by the 21st day of the test. Skin recovered a normal aspect between the 14th and 21st day of the test.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 7.3.1/2: Individual and average scores after 4-hour exposure

Animal No.

Weight per kg

 

Erythema formation observed after hours1

Individual mean values

Oedema formation observed after hours2

Individual mean values

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

2224

2.9

AL

2

2

2

3

2.33

3

2

2

3

2.33

ML

1

2

2

3

2.33

0

2

2

2

2.00

PL

0

1

0

0

0.33

0

0

0

0

0.00

AR

0

1

0

0

0.33

0

0

0

0

0.00

MR

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

PR

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

 

2240

2.6

AL

2

2

2

3

2.33

3

2

2

3

2.33

ML

1

2

2

3

2.33

1

2

2

2

2.00

PL

0

1

0

0

0.33

0

0

0

0

0.00

AR

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

MR

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

PR

0

1

0

0

0.33

0

0

0

0

0.00

 

2245

2.7

AL

2

2

2

3

2.33

3

2

2

3

2.33

ML

1

2

2

3

2.33

1

2

2

2

2.00

PL

0

1

0

0

0.33

0

0

0

0

0.00

AR

0

1

0

0

0.33

0

0

0

0

0.00

MR

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

PR

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

 

2246

2.9

AL

2

2

2

2

2.00

3

2

2

1

1.67

ML

1

2

2

2

2.00

0

2

2

1

1.67

PL

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

AR

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

MR

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

PR

0

0

0

0

0.00

0

0

0

0

0.00

1: after termination of exposure

2: only the scores from the readings after 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours are included in the calculation of the individual values

AL: anterior left test filed = 100%

ML: middle left test field = 50%

PL: posterior left test field = 25%

AR: anterior right test field = 10%

MR: middle right test field = 1%

PR: posterior right test field = 0% (vehicle)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 2 (irritant) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
HR 02/197007 should be classified as irritating to skin according to the criteria of directive 67/548/EEC and category 2 according to CLP regulation (EC) n°1272/2008.
Executive summary:

A dermal irritation study was conducted according to OECD guideline 404 in compliance with GLP. Four healthy adult New Zealand white rabbits were exposed to 0.5 mL/rabbit of HR 02/197007 on clipped skin of the dorsal area for 4 hours in semi-occlusive conditions. Skin reactions were observed at 1, 24, 48 and 72 h after removal of the substance until day 21.

With undiluted test article, 1 hour after patch removal there was a well-defined erythema and a well-defined oedema in all animals. Mean individual scores for 24, 48 and 72 h observation time points were 2.33, 2.33, 2.33 and 2.00 for erythema and 2.33, 2.33, 2.33 and 1.67 for oedema. The reactions were reversible within 21 days for all animals. The skin recovered a normal aspect between the 14th and the 21st day of the test.

HR 02/197007 should be classified as irritating to skin according to the criteria of directive 67/548/EEC and category 2 according to CLP regulation (EC) n°1272/2008.