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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1998-02-10 to 1998-02-20
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1998
Report date:
1998

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
431-830-5
EC Name:
-
Molecular formula:
C28H18F2N8Na4O16S5
IUPAC Name:
reaction mass of: tetrasodium 4-amino-6-(5-(2,6-difluoropyrimidin-4-ylamino)-2-sulfonatophenylazo)-5-hydroxy-3-(4-(sulfatoethylsulfonyl)phenylazo)naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate tetrasodium 4-amino-6-(5-(4,6-difluoropyrimidin-2-ylamino)-2-sulfonatophenylazo)-5-hydroxy-3-(4-(2-sulfatoethylsulfonyl)phenylazo)naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Reaktiv Marineblau FC 63805

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Deutschland GmbH
- Weight at study initiation: 3.3- 3.7 kg
- Housing: in fully air-conditioned rooms in separate cages arranged in a battery
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ssniff K-H (V2333), ad libitum and hay (approx. 15 g daily)
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): water from automatic water dispensers, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 1 week

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 ± 3degrees C
- Humidity (%): 50± 20%
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours daily of light

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
100 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24h
Observation period (in vivo):
Eyes were examined 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after administration
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- 24 hours after administration and at all other designated examination times at which the treated eyes still showed discharge or at which a corneal examination with fluorescein sodium solution took place, the treated eyes were washed out thoroughly with isotonic saline at approx. 37 degrees C.

SCORING SYSTEM:
-Cornea: degree of opacity (0-4), affected area (0-4)
- Iris (0-2)
- Conjunctivae: redness (0-3), chemosis (0-4), discharge (0-3)
- Additional information: S =slight, M =moderate, E =extreme, X = finding present, N = previous finding reversible, ? = not assessable

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal: 1, 3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Remarks on result:
probability of weak irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.66
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Remarks on result:
probability of weak irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No signs of corrosivity observed. All very slight signs of irritation disappeared within 72 h.
Other effects:
Additionally a slight swelling of the conjunctiv and a clear substance coloured outflow was observed. 3 days p.a. the symptoms were reversible.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Reactive Navy FC63805 is classified as not irritating as a result from the eye irritation experiment in New Zealand albino rabbits according to CLP criteria.
Executive summary:

In a primary eye irritation study according to OECD 405, 100 mg of Reactive Navy FC63805 was instilled into the conjunctival sac of the left eye of 3 New Zealand albino rabbits obtained from Charles River Deutschland GmbH weighing 3.3-3.7 kg for 24 hours. Treated eyes were washed with isotonic saline at approx. 37 degrees C 24 hours after administration and at all other designated examination times at which the treated eyes still showed discharge or at which a corneal examination with fluorescein sodium solution took place. Animals were then observed for 3 days. Irritation was scored by the method described previously.

In this study, Reactive Navy FC63805 is not considered an eye irritant.