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EC number: - | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin sensitisation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 7 June 2010 - 23 June 2010
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP-Guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 010
- Report date:
- 2010
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method B.42 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Type of study:
- mouse local lymph node assay (LLNA)
Test material
Reference
- Name:
- Unnamed
- Type:
- Constituent
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material : J-37
- Substance type: red powder
- Physical state: powder
- Analytical purity: 99.3%
- Lot/batch No.: 91116
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 16th April 2011
- Storage condition of test material: at room temperature in the dark in desiccators
- Stability under test conditions: stable
In vivo test system
Test animals
- Species:
- mouse
- Strain:
- CBA
- Sex:
- female
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Janvier, Le Genest-Saint-Isle, France
- Age at study initiation: approximately 9 weeks old
- Weight at study initiation: body weight variation was within ± 20% of the sex mean.
- Housing: individual housing in labeled Macrolon cages (MI type; height 12.5 cm) containing sterlised sawdust as bedding material (Litalabo, S. P. P. S., Argenteuil, France). Paper (Enviro-dri, Wm. Lilico & Son (Wonham Mill Lts), Surrey, UK) was supplied as cage-enrichment. The paper was removed on Day 1 prior to dosing and was supplied again after scoring of the ears on Day 3.
- Diet: free access to pelleted rodent diet (SM R/M from SSNIFF Spezialdiaten GmBH, Soest, Germany).
- Water: free access to tap water.
- Acclimation period: 5 days before start of treatment under laboratory conditions.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21.0 ± 3.0 °C (acutal range: 20.8 - 23.1)
- Humidity (%): 40 - 70 (actual range: 41 - 76%)
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours artifical fluorescent light and 12 hours darkness per day.
IN-LIFE DATES: From:07 June 2010 To: 23 June 2010
Study design: in vivo (LLNA)
- Vehicle:
- acetone/olive oil (4:1 v/v)
- Concentration:
- 0, 5, 10 and 25%
- No. of animals per dose:
- 5
- Details on study design:
- RANGE FINDING TESTS:
- Irritation: no irritation and no signs of systemic toxicity were observed in any of the animals examined. Purple remnants of the test substance prevented scoring of erythema of both ears of both animals, but no oedema was observed. Based on these results, the highest test substance concentration selected for the main study was 25%.
MAIN STUDY
- Criteria used to consider a positive response: If the result indicates a SI ≥3, the test substance may be regarded as a skin sensitiser, based on the test guideline and recommendations done by ICCVAM. - Positive control substance(s):
- hexyl cinnamic aldehyde (CAS No 101-86-0)
Results and discussion
- Positive control results:
- The SI values calculated for the substance concentrations 5, 10 and 25% were 1.7, 2.7 and 8.8 respectively. An EC3 of 10.7% was calculated using linear interpolation. The calculated EC3 value was found to be in the acceptable range of 2 and 20%. The results of the 6 months HCA reliability checks in CBA/J female mice of the recent years were 14.1, 13.8, 13.9, 16.0, 11.9 and 16.9%. Based on the results, it was concluded that the Local Lymph Node Assay in the mouse as supplied by Janvier performed at NOTOX is an appropriate model for testing for contact hypersensitivity.
In vivo (LLNA)
Resultsopen allclose all
- Parameter:
- SI
- Remarks on result:
- other: The SI values calculated for the substance concentrations 5, 10 and 25% were 0.8, 1.4 and 0.7 respectively.
- Parameter:
- other: disintegrations per minute (DPM)
- Remarks on result:
- other: Mean DPM/animal values for the experimental groups treated with test substance concentrations 5, 10 and 25% were 417, 713 and 361 DPM respectively. The mean DPM/animal value for the vehicle control group was 509 DPM
Any other information on results incl. tables
Skin reactions/ irritation:
No irritation of the ears was observed in any of the animals examined. No oedema was observed in any of the animals examined. Purple staining by the test substance prevented scoring for erythema.
Body weight:
Body weights and body weight gain of experimental animals remained in the same range as controls over the study period. The slight body weight loss, noted in some animals, was considered not toxicologically significant.
No mortality occurred and no symptoms of systemic toxicity were observed in the animals of the main study.
Table 2 : Skin reactions, body weights and relative size auricular lymph nodes
Group |
Test substance1(% w/w) |
An2 |
Day1 |
Day 3 Skin reactions dorsal surface ear |
Day 6 |
|||||
Bw (g)3 |
Left |
Right |
Bw (g)3 |
Size Nodes4 |
||||||
erythema |
oedema |
erythema |
oedema |
Left |
Right |
|||||
1 |
0% (Vehicle) |
1 |
22 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
23 |
n |
n |
2 |
22 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
||
3 |
25 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
24 |
n |
n |
||
4 |
22 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
||
5 |
22 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
||
2 |
5% |
6 |
21 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
21 |
n |
n |
7 |
24 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
23 |
n |
n |
||
8 |
23 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
||
9 |
23 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
23 |
n |
n |
||
10 |
24 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
||
3 |
10% |
11 |
22 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
12 |
21 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
21 |
n |
n |
||
13 |
23 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
23 |
n |
n |
||
14 |
24 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
23 |
n |
n |
||
15 |
23 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
||
4 |
25%5,6 |
16 |
22 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
17 |
23 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
||
18 |
21 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
||
19 |
22 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
22 |
n |
n |
||
20 |
24 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
23 |
n |
n |
1. Vehicle: Acetone/olive oil (4:1).
2. Animal number
3. Body weight (grams)
4. Relative size auricular lymph nodes( n: considered to be normal)
5. Applied using a pipette with the tip cut off.
6. No scoring due to purple staining of the ear.
Table 3. Disintegrations Per Minute (DPM) and Stimulation Index (SI).
Group |
Test substance1(% w/w) |
Mean DPM ± SEM |
SI ± SEM |
2 |
5% |
417 ± 64 |
0.8 ± 0.2 |
3 |
10% |
719± 180 |
1.4 ± 0.4 |
4 |
255 |
361 ± 61 |
0.7 ± 0.2 |
1 |
0% (Vehicle) |
509 ± 83 |
1.0 ± 0.2 |
1. Vehicle: Acetone/olive oil (4:1).
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not sensitising
- Remarks:
- Migrated information
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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