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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP testing report

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.13/14 (Mutagenicity - Reverse Mutation Test Using Bacteria)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Ethyl cyanoacetate
EC Number:
203-309-0
EC Name:
Ethyl cyanoacetate
Cas Number:
105-56-6
Molecular formula:
C5H7NO2
IUPAC Name:
ethyl 2-cyanoacetate
Details on test material:
Tank 434 colorless liquid 99.7%(GC-analysis)

Method

Target gene:
Not available
Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
other: TA 1535, TA1537, TA 1538, TA98 and TA100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
phenobarbiturate S9 fraction treated from rat liver
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
8, 40, 200, 1000, 5000 μg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
DMSO
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
2-nitrofluorene
sodium azide
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
There were two tests:
1. Main test with and without the use of an induced with phenobarbiturant metabolic system.
2. Preincubation with and without use of an induced phenobarbiturat metabolic system(pre-incubation 30 minutes at 30±1℃
The incubation conditions were:
about 96 hours incubation;
Incubation temperature about 37℃

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
other: TA 1535, TA1537, TA 1538, TA98 and TA100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: other: Salmonella typhimurium
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative