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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 700-717-5 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Additional information
Abiotic degradation
Chlorosilanes hydrolyse very rapidly to silanols and hydrogen chloride. The half-life for dichloro(dimethyl) silane has been estimated as 0.3 min at pH 7 and 1.5oC. This gives a half-life of ca. 0.002 h at pH 7 and 12oC using the conversion DT50 (XoC) = DT50 (t) x e(0.08(T-X)) (ECHA Guidance R16). The rate is then ln2 / 0.002 = 300 h-1. Other chlorosilanes with measured data have half lives of ca. 0.2 min at pH 7 and 1.5oC. Their rates adjusted to ln2 / 0.0014 = 495 h-1.
Biotic degradation
No ready biodegradation tests are available for MS-Silane, its constituents or their silanol hydrolysis products. Read-across from an OECD 310 study for the related substance trimethylsilanol, and category-based considerations, indicate that MS-Silane will not biodegrade in water.
Several soil studies are available for the silanol hydrolysis product of dichloro(dimethyl) silane, which is used as weight of evidence that degradation in soil does occur but not to a significant extent. Initial rates of degradation in soil simulation tests ranged from 0.16 to 2.1% per month.
The chemical safety assessment indicates that it is not necessary to obtain further information on biodegradation via simulation tests in water or sediment.
Degradation rates of MS-Silane:
Degradation rate in water: |
Rapid hydrolysis is expected. On the basis ofread-across and category-based considerations, MS-Silane is not expected to biodegrade in water |
|
Degradation rate in sediment: |
On the basis ofread-across and category-based considerations, MS-Silane is not expected to biodegrade in sediment |
|
Degradation rate in soil: |
Initial rates of degradation for dimethyl(silane) in soil simulation tests ranged from 0.16 to 2.1% per month. |
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Degradation rate in air: |
Reaction with water vapour, rather than photolysis, is expected to be the primary degradation process of MS-Silane constituents. Calculated half-life of dimethylsilanediol for reaction with hydroxyl radicals is 2.2 days; measured half-life is 20 days. Measured half lives for other silanols range from 2-9 days. |
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