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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1984-07-30 to 1984-11-16
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: OECD Guideline under GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1984
Report date:
1984

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
1981
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Silicophosphonat
IUPAC Name:
Silicophosphonat
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Silicophosphonat
- Substance type: Liquid
- Composition: 39% in water, NaOH
- Date of receipt: not given
- Lot/batch No.: W 760/84
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: stability verified at the end of the test.
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Gaukler; D-6050 Offenbach/Main
- Age at study initiation: not given
- Weight at study initiation: mean 2.4 kg
- Housing: individually in metal cages with mesh walk floors, floor area 40x51 cm
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): about 130 g per animal per day
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): 250 mL per animal per day
- Acclimation period: 8 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 to 24 °C
- Humidity (%): 30-70 %
- Air changes (per hr): not given
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
other: clipping 15 hours before
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
other: untreated sites of the same animal
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 mL undiluted test lest sulution on a 2.5x2.5 cm patch
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
3 (1 female, 2 males)
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: upper third of the back or flanks
- % coverage: 25 mm x 25 mm
- Type of wrap if used: not given


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Lutrol and water (1:1) at the end of the exposure period
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

NEGATIVE CONTROL: untreated sites of the same animal


SCORING SYSTEM:

Erythema and Edema:
0 = none
1 = very slight
2 = well-defined
3 = moderate to severe
4 = severe

Calculation of the mean according to 83/467/ECC criteria of July 29th, 1983
(for calculation of the means of erythema and edema only the reading of 24, 48 and 72 hours are used)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Remarks:
female
Time point:
other: 4, 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 4, 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 4, 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Remarks:
female
Time point:
other: 4, 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 4, 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 4, 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No dermal reaction to treatment was observed in any animal throughout the study
Other effects:
There were no signs of toxicity or ill health in any rabbit during the observation period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
A single semi-occlusive application of Silicophosphonate to intact rabbit skin for four hours elicited no dermal irritation
Executive summary:

A study was performed to assess the skin irritation potential of Silicophosphonat to the rabbit. The method followed was that described in OECD Methods for the determination of toxicity. The rabbits were each administered a single dermal dose of 0.5 mL of the test substance and observed for four days. No dermal reactions were observed in any animal following a single semi-occlusive application of Silicophosphonat to intact rabbit skin for four hours.