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Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

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Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

An algae test with Reaction mass of 2-butylheptanoic acid and 2-ethylnonanoic acid and 2-methyldecanoic acid and 2-propyloctanoic acid is not available. The toxicity of Reaction mass of the similar substance n-undecanoic-acid and 2-methyl-decanoic-acid and 2-ethyl-nonanoic-acid and 2-propyl-octanoic-acid and 2-butyl-heptanoic-acid was assessed in a fresh water algal groth inhibition test with Pseudokirchnerella subcapitata according to OECD guideline 201. The ErC10 of 2.7 mg/L (95% CL 2.0 – 3.5 mg/L), NOErC of 1.3 mg/L and the  ErC50 of 13 mg/L (95% CL 11 – 15 mg/L) after 72 hours of exposure can be considered reliable without restrictions.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 for freshwater algae:
13 mg/L
EC10 or NOEC for freshwater algae:
1.3 mg/L

Additional information

An algae test with Reaction mass of 2-butylheptanoic acid and 2-ethylnonanoic acid and 2-methyldecanoic acid and 2-propyloctanoic acid is not available. Toxicity in freshwater algae Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata with the similar substance Reaction mass of n-undecanoic-acid and 2-methyl-decanoic-acid and 2-ethyl-nonanoic-acid and 2-propyl-octanoic-acid and 2-butyl-heptanoic-acid was tested according to OECD guideline No. 201. The study met the acceptability criteria and was conducted GLP compliant, therefore considered reliable without restrictions. Under the conditions of the study, Reaction mass of n-undecanoic-acid and 2-methyl-decanoic-acid and 2-ethyl-nonanoic-acid and 2-propyl-octanoic-acid and 2-butyl-heptanoic-acid inhibited growth rate and yield of this fresh water algae species significantly at a time weighted average concentration of 4.2 mg/L.

The EC50 for growth rate inhibition (72h-ErC50) was 13 mg/L (95% confidence interval ranging from 11 to 15 mg/l).

The EC50 for yield inhibition (72h-EyC50) was 3.1 mg/L (95% confidence interval ranging from 2.0 to 3.3 mg/L).

The 72h-NOEC for growth rate inhibition was 1.3 mg/L. The 72h-EC10 for yield inhibiton was 1.2 mg/L.