Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 234-974-5 | CAS number: 12047-11-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Genetic toxicity: in vivo
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- genetic toxicity in vivo, other
- Data waiving:
- study scientifically not necessary / other information available
- Justification for data waiving:
- other:
Data source
Materials and methods
Results and discussion
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- The uncertainties, which are arisen from the in vitro test results, would make desirable a verification by means of an in vivo test, as it is foreseen by the Regulation EC 1907/2006. However, toxicokinetics evidences do not support the adsorption (after oral administration) and the subsequently reaching of the target tissue by the substance, making non reliable the validated in vivo mutagenicity tests. Indeed, B.11 (In Vivo Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosome Aberration Test) and B.12 (In Vivo Mammalian Erythrocyte Micronucleus Test) sections of the Regulation CE 440/2008 reports that: "If there is evidence that the test substance, or a reactive metabolite, will not reach the target tissue, it is not appropriate to use this test". In light of above issue, no in vivo test was performed.
- Executive summary:
The uncertainties, which are arisen from the in vitro test results, would make desirable a verification by means of an in vivo test, as it is foreseen by the Regulation EC 1907/2006. However, toxicokinetics evidences do not support the adsorption (after oral administration) and the subsequently reaching of the target tissue by the substance, making non reliable the validated in vivo mutagenicity tests. Indeed, B.11 (In Vivo Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosome Aberration Test) and B.12 (In Vivo Mammalian Erythrocyte Micronucleus Test) sections of the Regulation CE 440/2008 reports that: "If there is evidence that the test substance, or a reactive metabolite, will not reach the target tissue, it is not appropriate to use this test". In light of above issue, no in vivo test was performed.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.