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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other
Type of information:
other: Exposure related observation in humans
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
no data available
Reliability:
other: relevant
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documeted publication.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Elemental mercury exposure in early pregnancy.
Author:
Thorp, J.M.; et al.
Year:
1992
Bibliographic source:
Obstet. Gynecol. May. 79 5 ( Pt 2): 874-6.

Materials and methods

Study type:
clinical case study
Endpoint addressed:
toxicity to reproduction / fertility
Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Case study: 29 years old married white woman pregnant in the first trimester was exposed mercury vapour concentrations in their home of 20-60 µg/m³ (much higher than the EPA ambient air conc. of 1 µg/m3) from mercury spilled into the carpets.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Mercury
EC Number:
231-106-7
EC Name:
Mercury
Cas Number:
7439-97-6
Molecular formula:
Hg
IUPAC Name:
mercury
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): mercury vapour (not further specified)
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): Hg
No further details are given.

Method

Type of population:
general
Subjects:
- Number of subjects exposed: 1
- Sex: female
- Age: 29 years
- Race: white woman
Ethical approval:
not specified
Route of exposure:
inhalation
Reason of exposure:
accidental
Exposure assessment:
not specified
Details on exposure:
no data
Examinations:
- Urine analysis: yes; mercury levels in unrine were determined
- Haematology: no data
- Lung function parameters: no data
- Other: neurologic examinations: no further details
Medical treatment:
no data

Results and discussion

Clinical signs:
The woman did not show any signs of intoxication and neurological examination was normal.
Results of examinations:
The 24-h urinary Hg levels were elevated to 230 µg/L. Urinary mercury declined through gestation from 7.5 µg/L (24 weeks) to 2.7 µg/L (33 wks) and levels not detectable at week 36.
The woman laboured spontaneously a healthy child which grew up appropriately until the age of 2 years and met all developmental milestones.

Effectivity of medical treatment:
no details
Outcome of incidence:
no data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
A woman exposed accidentally to mercury vapour did not show any signs of intoxication and neurological examination was normal. Study not appropriate to set NOAEL/LOAELs.