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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
REPORTING FORMAT FOR THE ANALOGUE APPROACH
Further information is included under 'Attached justification' in IUCLID section 13 and 'Cross-reference'.
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across: supporting information
Reference
Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
REPORTING FORMAT FOR THE ANALOGUE APPROACH
Further information is included under 'Attached justification' in IUCLID section 13 and 'Cross-reference'.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: Draize eye test
GLP compliance:
not specified
Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
Not specified.
Vehicle:
other: Corn oil
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 ml
- Concentration (if solution): Undiluted and 50% in corn oil
Observation period (in vivo):
2 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6 rabbits
Details on study design:
Not specified.
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Remarks on result:
probability of mild irritation
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
1
Remarks on result:
probability of mild irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Not specified.
Other effects:
Not specified.
Interpretation of results:
study cannot be used for classification
Conclusions:
Glyceryl oleate was found to be minimally irritating in the eyes of rabbits.
Executive summary:

Glyceryl oleate was assessed in 6 rabbits. The test substance, glyceryl oleate, was applied undiluted and 50% in corn oil to the eyes of 6 rabbits, and rabbits were observed for 2 days. Glyceryl oleate was found to be minimally irritating with irritation scores ranging from 0 to 1.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Glyceryl Oleate
Author:
Cosmetic Ingredient Review
Year:
1986
Bibliographic source:
Journal of the American College of Toxicology

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: Draize eye test
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Oleic acid
EC Number:
204-007-1
EC Name:
Oleic acid
Cas Number:
112-80-1
Molecular formula:
C18H34O2
IUPAC Name:
octadec-9-enoic acid
Constituent 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Glycerol
EC Number:
200-289-5
EC Name:
Glycerol
Cas Number:
56-81-5
Molecular formula:
C3H8O3
IUPAC Name:
glycerol

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
Not specified.

Test system

Vehicle:
other: Corn oil
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 ml
- Concentration (if solution): Undiluted and 50% in corn oil
Observation period (in vivo):
2 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6 rabbits
Details on study design:
Not specified.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Remarks on result:
probability of mild irritation
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
1
Remarks on result:
probability of mild irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Not specified.
Other effects:
Not specified.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
study cannot be used for classification
Conclusions:
Glyceryl oleate was found to be minimally irritating in the eyes of rabbits.
Executive summary:

Glyceryl oleate was assessed in 6 rabbits. The test substance, glyceryl oleate, was applied undiluted and 50% in corn oil to the eyes of 6 rabbits, and rabbits were observed for 2 days. Glyceryl oleate was found to be minimally irritating with irritation scores ranging from 0 to 1.