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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 401-850-9 | CAS number: 255881-94-8 X4261
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Emergency measure - Inhalation: If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Get medical attention immediately.
Emergency measure - Eyes: In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes. Get immediate medical
attention.
Emergency measure - Skin: Wash with soap and water. Get medical attention if
irritation occurs.
Emergency measure - Ingestion: If affected person is fully conscious, give one glass of
water to drink. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconcious person. Get medical attention if symptoms appear.
Fire-fighting measures
Recommended extinguishing agent: Water spray (fog), foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Product arising from burning: The substance is combustible and will burn if involved in a
fire, evolving noxious fumes (e.g. carbon and phosphorous
oxides)
Product determined by test: N
Protective equipment: Fire fighters should wear positive pressure self-contained
breathing apparatus (SCUBA) and full turnout gear.
Accidental release measures
Emergency measures in case of spillage: Immediately contact emergency personnel. Eliminate all
sources of ignition.
Use suitable protection equipment (chemical resistant
impervious gloves, respiratory equipment, eye protection
(safety goggles or safety goggles with a face shield
depending upon quantity, exposure and conditions), and
chemical resistant outer garments.
Follow all fire fighting procedures. Do not touch or walk
through spilled material.
If emergency personnel are unavailable, contain spilled
material. For small spills add adsorbent (soil may be used
in the absence of other suitable materials) and use a non-
sparking or explosion proof means to transfer material to a
sealed, appropriate container for disposal. For large
spills, dike spilled material or otherwise contain material
to ensure runoff does not reach a waterway. Place spilled
material in an appropriate container for disposal. Minimise
contact of spilled material with soils to prevent runoff to
surface waterways.
Handling and storage
Handling: The substance should be stored, handled and used in
conditions of good industrial hygiene, and in conformity
with local regulations in order to minimise exposure.
When exposure cannot be prevented or adequately controlled,
appropriate personal protective equipment should be worn.
Such protective equipment should conform to the appropriate
international or national standards as follows:
Chemical protective gloves to Standard EN374
Chemical resistant clothing to Standard EN368
Eye protection to Standard EN166
The standards mentioned above should be regarded as a minimu
m.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well ventilated area.
Keep containers tightly closed and sealed until ready for
use.
Avoid all possible sources of ignition (spark or flame).
Packaging of the substance and or preparation: Drums: Carbon steel 208 l tight head drums, with a minimum
specification of UN1A1/Y/1.6/300 (note: drums are typically
filled to a volume of 205 litres).
ISO tanks: Common carrier supplied stainless steel,
typically IMO Type 1 or 2 tanks with or without bottom
outlet valves or other ISO's meeting UN portable tank
requirements.
Transport information
Shippingopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Shippingopen allclose all
Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
Shippingopen allclose all
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
Shippingopen allclose all
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- Transport: Not UN classified.
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Stability and reactivity
Danger other than fire: Vapour may cause flash fire. Vapours may accumulate in low
or confined areas, travel considerable distance to source of
ignition and flash back. Runoff to sewer may create fire or
explosion hazard.
Chemical reaction with water: None known.
Dust explosion: Not applicable as the substance is a liquid.
Dust explosion determined by test: N
Disposal considerations
Industry - Possibility of recovery/recycling: Recovery and recycling following usage and/or accidental
spillage of the notified substance itself is not likely.
Incineration of the waste material that is just the neat
product itself is the most likely means of disposal.
However, recovery of the lubricant additive packages or
finished lubricating fluids is possible. Spilled or spent
fluids can be sent to recycling facilities where it will be
mixed with other oil waste undergoing recyling.
The process first involves a settling step (to remove water)
followed by filtering and demineralisation (to remove
solids and inorganic material), followed by a propane de-
asphalting process to remove the heavier bituminous
fractions followed by distillation to produce re-refined
base oil suitable for lubricants.
Industry - Possibility of neutralisation: The mitigation of hazards is best achieved via exposure
controls and personal protection equipment as indicated in
the safety data sheet.
Chemical treatment is not recommended.
Industry - Possibility of destruction: controlled discharge: Spent fluids will be recycled as per previously described.
Industry - Possibility of destruction - incineration: Spent fluids will be recycled as per previously described.
Industry - Possibility of destruction - water purification: Spent fluids will be recycled as per previously described.
Industry - Possibility of destruction - other: Spent fluids will be recycled as per previously described.
Public at large - Possibility of recovery/recycling: Not applicable, as the public will not be exposed to the
substance.
Public at large - Possibility of neutralisation: Not applicable, as the public will not be exposed to the
substance.
Public at large - Possibility of destruction: controlled discharge: Not applicable, as the public will not be exposed to the
substance.
Public at large - Possibility of destruction - incineration: Not applicable, as the public will not be exposed to the
substance.
Public at large - Possibility of destruction - water purification: Not applicable, as the public will not be exposed to the
substance.
Public at large - Possibility of destruction - others: None known.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.