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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro cytogenicity / chromosome aberration study in mammalian cells
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Genotoxicity studies on selected organosilicon compounds: in vitro assays
Author:
Isquith, A., Matheson, D., and Slesinski, R.
Year:
1988
Bibliographic source:
Fd. Chem. Toxic. 26, 255-261

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The procedure by Clive and Spector (Mutat. Res., 31, 17-29, 1975) was modified.
Fischer’s medium for Leukemic cells of mice with 10% horse serum and sodium pyruvate and those with 20% horse serum, sodium pyruvate and 0.37% agar were used for maintaining and cloning, respectively.
GLP compliance:
no
Type of assay:
in vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Hydrogen chloride
EC Number:
231-595-7
EC Name:
Hydrogen chloride
Cas Number:
7647-01-0
Molecular formula:
ClH
IUPAC Name:
chloride
Test material form:
gas

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
other: Mouse lymphoma cell line L5178Y TK+/-
Additional strain / cell type characteristics:
not applicable
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Vehicle / solvent:
water
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: Without activation : Ethylmetanesulfonate 0.5 uL/mL Witht activation : Dimethylnitrosoamine 0.3 uL/mL

Results and discussion

Test results
Key result
Species / strain:
other: Mouse lymphoma cell line L5178Y TK+/-
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Remarks:
Cytotoxic concentration: z With metabolic activation: 0.8 uL/mL (100% growth inhibition) z Without metabolic activation: ca 1.0 uL/mL (12.5% growth inhibition at 0.8 uL/mL)
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: -

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
enotoxic effects (positive, negative, unconfirmed, dose-response, equivocal)z With metabolic activation: Negative z Without metabolic activation: Negative

Negative result was obtained in the systems.