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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 C (Ready Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (I))
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,2'-dimethyl-2,2'-azodipropiononitrile
EC Number:
201-132-3
EC Name:
2,2'-dimethyl-2,2'-azodipropiononitrile
Cas Number:
78-67-1
Molecular formula:
C8H12N4
IUPAC Name:
2,2'-dimethyl-2,2'-azodipropiononitrile
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2,2’-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile)
- Analytical purity: 99 %

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, domestic, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): Sludge was taken from 10 different sites (municipal STPs, industrial STPs, lakes and rivers) in Japan
- Concentration of sludge: 30 mg/L
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
O2 consumption

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
0
Sampling time:
28 d
Parameter:
% degradation (test mat. analysis)
Value:
7
Sampling time:
28 d

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed
Conclusions:
The test substance was not ready biodegradable under the test conditions within 28 days.
Executive summary:

Materials and methods

A Modified MITI Test (I) was conducted according to OECD Guideline 301 C over a period of 28 days.

Results and discussion

No biodegradation of test substance was observed during a 28 d incubation period. The test item is therefore considered to be not ready biodegradable.