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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Flammability

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
flammable solids
Data waiving:
study technically not feasible
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because the substance is a liquid
Justification for type of information:
a flash point study is available
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
data waiving: supporting information
Reference
Endpoint:
appearance / physical state / colour
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: from the Quality Certificate of the substance
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
GLP compliance:
no
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
liquid
Key result
Form:
liquid
Colour:
clear colourless to pale yellow
Substance type:
organic
Conclusions:
Delta octalactone is a clear colourless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature.

Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
data waiving: supporting information
Reference
Endpoint:
flash point of flammable liquids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 20 March 2018 to 24 April 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with generally accepted scientific standards and described in sufficient detail
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: ASTM D7094: “Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Modified Continuously Closed Cup (MCCCFP) Tester”
Version / remarks:
2012
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
ISO 2719 (Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method)
Version / remarks:
2002
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
see field below
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point)
Version / remarks:
2008
Principles of method if other than guideline:
remark of reviewer:
Several non-equilibrium methods are mentioned in the EC A.9 guideline. According to the study report the study was performed according to ISO Guide 2719 (Pensky-Martens closed cup). However, from the description of the test performance and the flash-point tester it was concluded that ASTM D7094 (modified continuously closed cup) is more applicable. ASTM D7094 is not mentioned in the EC A.9 guideline but is a commonly used and safer (low sample volume) alternative for the ISO 2719 method.
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
non-equilibrium method closed cup
Flash point apparatus:
other: Eraflash (Eralytics, Austria)
Dynamic viscosity of test material:
no data
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Boiling temperature: 259°C
Key result
Flash point:
122 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa

Test 1: 122°C

Test 2: 124°C

As the difference between the results is ≤ 6°C, the lowest flash point value obtained was reported as the flash point of the substance.

Interpretation of results:
other: not classified under CLP or GHS
Conclusions:
The flash point of the substance was determined to be 122°C (at 1013 hPa).
Executive summary:

The flash point of the substance was determined using the modified continuously closed cup ASTM D7094 method (GLP study).

The flash point was determined in duplicate obtaining a lowest value of 122°C (at 1013 hPa).

ASTM D7094 is not mentioned in the EC A.9 flash point guideline but is a commonly used and safer (low sample volume) alternative for the ISO 2719 Pensky Martens closed method.

Data source

Materials and methods

Results and discussion

Applicant's summary and conclusion