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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
Testing was conducted between 18 October 2010 and 17 December 2010.
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The partition coefficient was estimated using a computer-based atom fragment contribution method, KOWWIN, version 1.67a (Sept 2008), © 2000 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Justification for type of information:
No determination was possible according to Methods 107 and/or 117 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 27 July 1995 and 13 April 2004, respectively, due to the following reasons: An assessment of the emulsification properties of the test item was carried out with the test item prepared in water saturated n-octanol and shaken with an equal amount of n-octanol saturated water. Observations during this test showed that the two immiscible phases emulsified easily; additionally, after 2½ hours standing, there were still three layers visible, the middle layer being a white emulsion. Surface-active test items are not suitable for determination by the flask-shake method or the HPLC method. Estimation using the ratio of the solubility of the test item in n-octanol and water would also be unreliable due to the possible self-aggregation properties shown by surfactants. Therefore, the partition coefficient was estimated using the computer-based atom fragment contribution method, KOWWIN, version 1.67a (Sept 2008), © 2000 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Using the computer-based atom fragment contribution method, KOWWIN, version 1.67a, © 2000 US Environmental Protection Agency, the partition coefficient (log10 Pow) of the test item was estimated to be greater than or equal to 13.5.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2011
Report date:
2011

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The partition coefficient was estimated using a computer-based atom fragment contribution method, KOWWIN, version 1.67a (Sept 2008), © 2000 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
other: Estimated by calculation
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Additiv 309
IUPAC Name:
Additiv 309
Details on test material:
Sponsor's identification: Additiv 309
Description : Brown liquid
Batch number : 651098135
Purity : Technical:
Amine: >90% Oleylpropylenediamine(>98% Fatty acid diamine)
Water: max 0.5%
Distilled tall oil: >95% fatty acid
(ca. 5% unsaponifiables)
Date received : 03 September 2010
Expiry Date : 31 March 2012
Storage conditions: room temperature in the dark


Study design

Analytical method:
other: Estimated by calculation only

Results and discussion

Partition coefficient
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
>= 13.5
Details on results:
The results are presented in the attached file "Appendix 2".

Any other information on results incl. tables

Discussion

The Sponsor indicated that the test item was a complex reaction mixture of tall oil acids, with (Z)-N-9-octadecenyl-1,3-propanediamine. Therefore, the limit value given was based on the initial (1:1), secondary amide reaction product of pimaric acid (the carboxylic acid group with the lowest estimated log10Pow) with the (Z)-N-9-octadecenyl-1,3-propanediamine.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Using the computer-based atom fragment contribution method, KOWWIN, version 1.67a, © 2000 US Environmental Protection Agency, the partition coefficient (log10 Pow) of the test item was estimated to be greater than or equal to 13.5.
Executive summary:

Method

No determination was possible according to Methods 107 and/or 117 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 27 July 1995 and 13 April 2004, respectively, due to the following reasons:

  • An assessment of the emulsification properties of the test item was carried out with the test item prepared in water saturated n-octanol and shaken with an equal amount of n-octanol saturated water. Observations during this test showed that the two immiscible phases emulsified easily; additionally, after 2½ hours standing, there were still three layers visible, the middle layer being a white emulsion. Surface-active test items are not suitable for determination by the flask-shake method or the HPLC method.
  • Estimation using the ratio of the solubility of the test item in n-octanol and water would also be unreliable due to the possible self-aggregation properties shown by surfactants.

Therefore, the partition coefficient was estimated using the computer-based atom fragment contribution method, KOWWIN, version 1.67a (Sept 2008), © 2000 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

Discussion

The Sponsor indicated that the test item was a complex reaction mixture of tall oil acids, with (Z)-N-9-octadecenyl-1,3-propanediamine. Therefore, the limit value given in Section 8.4 was based on the initial (1:1), secondary amide reaction product of pimaric acid (the carboxylic acid group with the lowest estimated log10Pow) with the (Z)-N-9-octadecenyl-1,3-propanediamine.

Conclusion Using the computer-based atom fragment contribution method, KOWWIN, version 1.67a, © 2000 US Environmental Protection Agency, the partition coefficient (log10 Pow) of the test item was estimated to be greater than or equal to 13.5.