Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From December 06, 1993 to December 20, 1993
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1998
Report date:
1998

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
A mixture of: 7,9,9-trimethyl-3,14-dioxa-4,13-dioxo-5,12-diazahexadecane-1,16-diylprop-2-enoate; 7,7,9-trimethyl-3,14-dioxa-4,13-dioxo-5,12-diazahexadecan-1,16-diylprop-2-enoate
EC Number:
412-260-6
EC Name:
A mixture of: 7,9,9-trimethyl-3,14-dioxa-4,13-dioxo-5,12-diazahexadecane-1,16-diylprop-2-enoate; 7,7,9-trimethyl-3,14-dioxa-4,13-dioxo-5,12-diazahexadecan-1,16-diylprop-2-enoate
Cas Number:
52658-19-2
Molecular formula:
C21H34N2O8 (molecular formula of the two isomers constituting the substance)
IUPAC Name:
2-({[(2R)-2,4,4-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[(2S)-2,4,4-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[(3R)-3,5,5-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[(3S)-3,5,5-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[2,2,4-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate; 2-({[2,4,4-trimethyl-6-({[2-(prop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]carbamoyl}oxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate
Test material form:
liquid: viscous
Details on test material:
- Lot/batch No.: 30351 received on 2 November 1993
- Stability under test conditions: stable
- Storage condition of test material: at room temperature in the dark

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Froxfield (UK) Ltd., Petersfield, England and Harlan UK, Oxon England
- Age at study initiation: not stated
- Weight at study initiation: 3.2 - 3.6 kg
- Housing: individually in metal cages with perforated floors
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): standard laboratory diet ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: acclimation took place, but acclimation period not mentioned


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): 19
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: the other untreated eye served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 ml
- Concentration (if solution): undiluted
Duration of treatment / exposure:
The test substance was not washed from the treated eye.
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): not done

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: hand-slit lamp

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 1 d
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2.7
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 4 d
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2.7
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 1 d
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Irritant / corrosive response data:
There were no signs of toxicity or ill health in any rabbit during the observation period.
Corneal opacities developed in three animals. Transient irridial inflammation was seen in one animal on one occasion only. A crimson or beefy red colouration of the conjunctivae was seen in all three animals, accompanied by swelling with partial eversion of the eyelids or with the eyelids about half closed.
The eyes were normal 7 days after instillation.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
irritating
Conclusions:
Under the study conditions, instillation of the test substance into the rabbit eye elicited corneal opacification, irridial inflammation and well-defined to moderate conjunctival irritation.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to determine the corneal damage potential by the test substance according to EU Method B.5. Three rabbits were administered a single ocular dose of 0.1 ml of the test substance and observed for 7 days after instillation. Under the study conditions, instillation of the test substance into the rabbit eye elicited corneal opacification, irridial inflammation and well-defined to moderate conjunctival irritation (Parcell, 1998).