Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
data is from handbook or collection of data

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: Authoritative database
Title:
Eye irritation Test for the test chemical
Author:
IFA GESTIS
Year:
2018
Bibliographic source:
GESTIS SUBSTANCE Database, 2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The local eye irritative potential of test chemical was investigated in rabbits’ eye to assess the degree of eye irritancy caused by the chemical.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulphonatophenyl)azo]-2-naphthoate
EC Number:
227-497-9
EC Name:
Disodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulphonatophenyl)azo]-2-naphthoate
Cas Number:
5858-81-1
Molecular formula:
C18H14N2O6S.2Na
IUPAC Name:
disodium 4-[(E)-2-(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)diazen-1-yl]-3-oxidonaphthalene-2-carboxylate
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (IUPAC name): disodium 4-[(E)-2-(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)diazen-1-yl]-3-oxidonaphthalene-2-carboxylate
- Molecular formula: C18H12N2Na2O6S
- Molecular weight: 430.3468 g/mol
- Smiles notation: c12c(c(c(C(=O)[O-])cc1cccc2)O)\N=N\c1c(cc(C)cc1)S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+]
- InChl: 1S/C18H14N2O6S.2Na/c1-10-6-7-14(15(8-10)27(24,25)26)19-20-16-12-5-3-2-4-11(12)9-13(17(16)21)18(22)23;;/h2-9,21H,1H3,(H,22,23)(H,24,25,26);;/q;2*+1/p-2/b20-19+;;
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
not specified

Test system

Vehicle:
other: aqueous suspension
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
2 instillations of 10% (0.2ml)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
The test substance was installed into conjunctival sac of rabbits 5 times per week for 4 weeks.
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
no data available
Details on study design:
- Area of exposure: conjunctival sac of rabbits

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4 weeks
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 Hours
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Only minimal irritative effects after 2 hours.
Other effects:
no data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not irritating
Conclusions:
The chemical produced only minimal irritating effects after 2 hours which could not confirmed the irritation potential. Hence, on the basis of findings the Test chemical can be considered as not irritating to the rabbits’ eye.
Executive summary:

The local eye irritative potential of test chemical was investigated in rabbits’ eye to assess the degree of eye irritancy caused by the chemical. Each rabbit received 2 installation of 0.2 ml of a 10% test chemical aqueous suspension into the conjunctival sac of rabbits 5 times per week for 4 weeks. The chemical produced only minimal irritating effects after 2 hours which could not confirmed the irritation potential. Hence, on the basis of findings the Test chemical can be considered as not irritating to the rabbits’ eye.