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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 200-252-3 | CAS number: 56-04-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin irritation / corrosion
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin corrosion: in vitro / ex vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 018
- Report date:
- 2018
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 431 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Reconstructed Human Epidermis (RHE) Test Method)
- GLP compliance:
- yes
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Methylthiouracil
- EC Number:
- 200-252-3
- EC Name:
- Methylthiouracil
- Cas Number:
- 56-04-2
- Molecular formula:
- C5H6N2OS
- IUPAC Name:
- methylthiouracil
- Test material form:
- solid: crystalline
Constituent 1
In vitro test system
- Test system:
- human skin model
- Source species:
- human
- Cell type:
- non-transformed keratinocytes
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Details on test system:
- EpiSkin from SkinEthic Laboratories France.
- Control samples:
- yes, concurrent negative control
- yes, concurrent positive control
- Amount/concentration applied:
- 20 mg
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 3, 60 and 240 minutes
- Duration of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):
- 3 hour incubation with MTT
- Number of replicates:
- Two
Results and discussion
In vitro
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation / corrosion parameter:
- % tissue viability
- Run / experiment:
- 3 min exposure
- Value:
- 90.83
- Vehicle controls validity:
- not applicable
- Negative controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Irritation / corrosion parameter:
- % tissue viability
- Run / experiment:
- 60 min exposure
- Value:
- 96.64
- Vehicle controls validity:
- not applicable
- Negative controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Irritation / corrosion parameter:
- % tissue viability
- Run / experiment:
- 240 min exposure
- Value:
- 92.23
- Vehicle controls validity:
- not applicable
- Negative controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Other effects / acceptance of results:
- he absolute mean OD570 of the negative control tissues was 0.9712, 0.8067 and 0.9037 for the 3 -minute, 60 -minute and 240 -minute exposures, respectively.
Any other information on results incl. tables
Mean OD values of individual epidermis units.
3 -minutes exposure
Adsorption (OD570) | ||
R1 | R2 | |
Negative control | 1,0449 | 0,9851 |
Test item |
0,9804 |
0,8715 |
60 -minutes exposure
Adsorption (OD570) | ||
R1 | R2 | |
Negative control | 0,8406 | 0,8605 |
Test item | 0,8172 | 0,8297 |
240 -minute exposure
Adsorption (OD570) | ||
Negative control | 0,9423 | 0,8527 |
Positive control | 0,0840 | 0,0788 |
Test item | 0,8786 | 0,8759 |
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- After 240 -minute exposure in the Reconstructed Human Epidermis model the test item showed tissue viability 92.23%. Taken together, methylthiouracil is non-corrosive in the in vitro skin corrosion test performed according to OECD 431 guideline.
- Executive summary:
The test item, methylthiouracil, was tested for its possible skin corrosion potential using a three dimensional Reconstructed Human Epidermis model, EpiSkin, through topical application. The study was perfomed according to OECD 431 guideline. The absolute mean OD570 of the negative control tissues was 0.9712, 0.8067 and 0.9037 for the 3 -minute, 60 -minute and 240 -minute exposures, respectively. The positive control has a mean cell viability of 4.16 % after 240 -minute exposure. Thus, the results of the controls indicate that the test system functioned properly.
After 240 -minute exposure the test item showed tissue viability 92.23%. Taken together, the test item methylthiouracil is non-corrosive in the in vitro skin corrosion test.
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