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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
24 January 2018 - 16 February 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across: supporting information
Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
9 August 2010
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study conducted in accordance with generally accepted scientific principles, possibly with incomplete reporting or methodological deficiencies, which do not affect the quality of relevant results
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The drop point is the temperature at which the first drop of sample falls from the cup under the specified conditions of the test.The Drop Point Method is an alternative to melting point and is used when due to the complex nature of the substance melting occurs over a wide range of temperatures. This end point effectively shows when the material would start to flow – i.e. behave as a liquid rather than a solid. Drop points are measured routinely and averages over several batches are given for lanolin alcohols.

The apparatus is filled with the sample and the temperature is raised until the first drop of sample falls and is detected photoelectrically within the FP83HT measuring cell.
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
other: Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
Melting / freezing pt.:
>= 45 - < 80 °C
Atm. press.:
101.6 kPa
Decomposition:
no
Sublimation:
no

DSC Evaluations

 Product Name:-                     Argowax(Lanolin alcohols)

CAS Number                          8027-33-6

Material                                  100% Solid

Estimated Melting Point          45ºc to 80ºc

Scan speed                            temperature program of 20 ºc per minute

Instrument                              Mettler Toledo DSC 0822

Conclusions:
The drop point temperature of the test material has been estmated to be in the range 45 °C - 80 ° at 101.6 kPa.
Executive summary:

The drop point is the temperature at which the first drop of sample falls from the cup under the specified conditions of the test.The Drop Point Method is an alternative to melting point and is used when due to the complex nature of the substance melting occurs over a wide range of temperatures. This end point effectively shows when the material would start to flow – i.e. behave as a liquid rather than a solid. Drop points are measured routinely and averages over several batches are given for lanolin alcohols.

 

The apparatus is filled with the sample and the temperature is raised until the first drop of sample falls and is detected photoelectrically within the FP83HT measuring cell.

Equivalent of similar to:

DSC Evaluations

 Product Name:-                     Argowax (Lanolin alcohols)

CAS Number                          8027-33-6

Material                                  100% Solid

Estimated Melting Point          45 ºc to 80ºc

Scan speed                            temperature program of 20 ºc per minute

Instrument                              Mettler Toledo DSC 0822

The melting temperature of the test material has been estimated to be 45 °C - 80 ° at 101.6 kPa.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7200 (Melting Point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Acetic acid, esters with lanolin alcs.
EC Number:
262-980-8
EC Name:
Acetic acid, esters with lanolin alcs.
Cas Number:
61788-49-6
Molecular formula:
C29H48O2
IUPAC Name:
Acetic acid, esters with lanolin alcs.
Test material form:
liquid

Results and discussion

Melting / freezing point
Key result
Atm. press.:
1 013.25 hPa
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
> 175 °C
Remarks on result:
not determinable
Remarks:
No melting point was determined. Multiple glass transitions of the test item were observed in the range of -50°C (223K) and 50°C (323K)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
No melting point was determined. Multiple glass transitions of the test item were observed in the range of -50 °C (223K) and 50 °C (323K)
Executive summary:

The melting point of the test material was determined using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The method was designed to be compatible with EU Method A.1., OECD 102 and EPA OPPTS 830.7200.

A preliminary test was performed using a thermogravimetric analyser. 3.24 mg of the test item was heated at a rate of 20 °C/minute to 429 °C. At this point 70 % weight loss of the test item was observed. After the experiment, the sample was cooled and equilibrated at 75 °C and the consistency of the test item was determined.

Two experiments were performed during the main test. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) curve obtained with Experiment 1.  During cooling, multiple glass transitions between 20°C and -60°C were found.  During heating multiple glass transitions were observed between -50°C and 50°C followed by an endothermic effect starting at 175°C.  The endothermic effect was probably obtained due to reaction and/or decomposition of the test item. After the experiment, an orange molten residue remained in the sample container (original colour: yellow).  The change of the colour indicated reaction and/or decomposition of the test item.   To investigate the multiple glass transitions between -50°C and 50°C, a repeated heating cycle was applied in Experiment 2.  The value of the first and second cooling/heating cycles were similar to what was found in Experiment 1.  This demonstrated that glass transition of the test item was the reason for these effect.  Since the test item is a mixture, the glass transition was obtained from the temperature of start of the first effect (-50 °C) and of the last effect (50 °C).  

No melting point was determined.  Multiple glass transitions of the test item were observed in the range of -50°C (223 °K) and 50°C (323 °K)