Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Workers - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
3.5 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
75
Dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
300 mg/kg bw/day
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Value:
265 mg/m³
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

The NOAEL used as starting point was based on effects of the combined repeated dose toxicity study with the reproduction / developmental toxicity screening test (BASF, 2018) and taking into consideration the previously dose-range study. The NOAEL was corrected in terms of bioavailability (50% oral absorption / 100% inhalation absorption), differences in respiratory volumes and a correction for expected light work in workers compared to resting animals.

AF for dose response relationship:
1
Justification:
NOAEL as the surrogate to the NAEL
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
subacute to chronic durtation
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
1
Justification:
AF for allometric scaling already considered within dose discriptor modification NOAEC
AF for other interspecies differences:
2.5
Justification:
no substance-specific data are available, default for other interspecies differences
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
standard default factor for threshold effects in worker
AF for the quality of the whole database:
1
Justification:
no potential remaining uncertainties in the derived DNEL
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Justification:
no potential remaining uncertainties in the derived DNEL
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Workers - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
1 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
300
Dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
300 mg/kg bw/day
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
300 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

The NOAEL used as starting point was based on effects of the combined repeated dose toxicity study with the reproduction / developmental toxicity screening test (BASF, 2018) and taking into consideration the previouslydose-range study. A correction was not necassary as the bioavailability is considered to be 100% for both the dermal and the oral route.

In a conservative approach, differences between the experimental conditions and the conditions for workers (working days per week) are considered to be minimal.

AF for dose response relationship:
1
Justification:
NOAEL as the surrogate to the NAEL
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
subacute to chronic durtation
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
default rat allometric factor for scaling
AF for other interspecies differences:
2.5
Justification:
no substance-specific data are available, default for other interspecies differences
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
standard default factor for threshold effects in worker
AF for the quality of the whole database:
1
Justification:
no potential remaining uncertainties in the derived DNEL
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Justification:
no potential remaining uncertainties in the derived DNEL
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Most sensitive endpoint:
acute toxicity
Route of original study:
Dermal
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Most sensitive endpoint:
skin irritation/corrosion

Workers - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
high hazard (no threshold derived)

Additional information - workers

General Population - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Most sensitive endpoint:
acute toxicity
Route of original study:
Dermal
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Most sensitive endpoint:
skin irritation/corrosion

General Population - Hazard via oral route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Most sensitive endpoint:
acute toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
high hazard (no threshold derived)

Additional information - General Population