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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From 18 October 2004 to 25 October 2004
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2004
Report date:
2004

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Observation period ended after seven days
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
422-350-7
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
5575-48-4
Molecular formula:
C13H30O3Si
IUPAC Name:
decyltrimethoxysilane
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Suitable licensed provider (not specified)
- Age at study initiation: 3 months
- Weight at study initiation: 2 kg
- Housing: Stainless steel cages
- Diet: Certified Rabbit Diet #5322 at 100 gm/day/animal
- Water: water (source not specified) ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 12 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 65 to 75°F (equivalent to 18.33 to 23.89°C)
- Humidity (%): Monitored (variations not specified)
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12h/12h

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6 animals
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): room temperature distilled water
- Time after start of exposure: 24h

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
3
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
1.5
Max. score:
3
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Score:
1.33
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 2 (irritating to eyes) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Decyltrimethoxysilane meets the criteria for classification as Eye Irrit. 2; H319 in accordance with Regulation (EC) N°1272/2008.
Executive summary:

The in vivo eye irritation of Decyltrimethoxysilane was evaluated during a GLP-compliant study using a method similar to the OECD Testing Guideline 405.

Six New Zealand white rabbits received a single intraocular application of 0.1 mL of the undiluted test article in one eye. The contralateral eye, remaining untreated, served as a control. The eyes of all animals remained unwashed for 24 hours. Observations of corneal opacity, iritis, and conjunctivitis were recorded 24, 48, and 72 hours after treatment, and at four and seven days if irritation persisted.

No effects on cornea and iris were observed in any animal. Conjunctivae were observed in all animals on Day 1 with a maximum score of 3. On Day 3, conjunctivae were still observed 5/6 animals with a maximum score of 2.

Based on these results, it is concluded that Decyltrimethoxysilane meets the criteria for classification as Eye Irrit. 2; H319 in accordance with Regulation (EC) N°1272/2008.