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EC number: 274-352-0 | CAS number: 70161-16-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Skin sensitisation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Remarks:
- in vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Justification for type of information:
- Data is from peer rerviewed journal and authoritative database
Data source
Referenceopen allclose all
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- WHO Food Additives
- Author:
- Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives
- Year:
- 1 980
- Bibliographic source:
- Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives, 2004
- Reference Type:
- other: Authoritative data base
- Title:
- HSDB (Hazardous Substances Data Bank)
- Author:
- U.S National Library of Medicine
- Year:
- 2 011
- Bibliographic source:
- HSDB (Hazardous Substances Data Bank), U.S National Library of Medicine ; 2011
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: as mentioned below
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- To evaluate skin sensitization potential of the test chemical on 200 human subjects
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Type of study:
- other: Draize-Shelanski repeated insult patch test
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- not specified
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Disodium 6-hydroxy-5-[(2-methoxy-4-sulphonato-m-tolyl)azo]naphthalene-2-sulphonate
- EC Number:
- 247-368-0
- EC Name:
- Disodium 6-hydroxy-5-[(2-methoxy-4-sulphonato-m-tolyl)azo]naphthalene-2-sulphonate
- Cas Number:
- 25956-17-6
- Molecular formula:
- C18H16N2O8S2.2Na
- IUPAC Name:
- disodium 6-hydroxy-5-[(2-methoxy-3-methyl-4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate
- Test material form:
- solid: particulate/powder
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): disodium 6-hydroxy-5-[(2-methoxy-4-sulphonato-m-tolyl)azo]naphthalene-2-sulphonate (ALLURA RED AC)- Substance type: Organic- Physical state: solid
Constituent 1
In vivo test system
Test animals
- Species:
- other: humans
- Strain:
- not specified
- Sex:
- not specified
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- No data available
Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Induction
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- Not specified
- Day(s)/duration:
- 10 days
- Adequacy of induction:
- not specified
Challenge
- No.:
- #1
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- Not specified
- Day(s)/duration:
- 24 hrs
- Adequacy of challenge:
- not specified
- No. of animals per dose:
- 200 human subjects
- Details on study design:
- MAIN STUDY A. INDUCTION EXPOSUREExposure period: 24 hrs - Test groups: 200 human subject - Control group: no data - Site: volvar forearms - Duration: 10 days - Concentrations: no data B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE - No. of exposures: no data - Day(s) of challenge: 24 hrs - Exposure period: 24 hrs - Test groups: 200 human subjects - Control group: no data - Site: scapular backs - Concentrations: no data - Evaluation (hr after challenge): 24 hrs OTHER: challenge treatment was given 14 days after induction
- Positive control substance(s):
- not specified
Results and discussion
In vivo (non-LLNA)
Results
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- Not specified
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 200
- Clinical observations:
- No positive skin allergic skings were observed
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- other: Not sensitizing
- Conclusions:
- The test chemical did not produce any skin allergic reaction in the induction as well as challenge treatment. Hence, the test chemical was considered to be not sensitizing to skin .
- Executive summary:
Draize- Shelanski Repeat Insult Patch Test was performed on 200 human subjects to determine the degree of dermal sensitization caused by the test chemical.
The test chemical was applied to the subject's volvar forearms as an aqueous solution for 10 alternate days, for 24-hour periods, followed by a 14-day rest period. Challenge treatment were then applied under occlusion to fresh skin sites on the subjects scapular backs for 24 hours. The test chemical did not produce any skin allergic reaction in the induction as well as challenge treatment.
Hence, the test chemical was considered to be not sensitizing to skin .
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