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EC number: 310-288-2 | CAS number: 161907-78-4 A complex mixture of oxygenated hydrocarbons produced by the distillation of residues from the manufacture of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether. It consists predominantly of a mixture of di-, tri-, tetra- and pentaethylene glycol monoethyl ethers having carbon numbers predominantly in the range C6 to C12 and boiling in the range of approximately 200°C to 300°C (392°F to 572°F).
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
ORAL - RATS (mg/kg): 10600
DERMAL LD50 (mg/kg)
TEGME read across substance: Rabbit: 7.45mg/kg
TEGBE read across substance: Rabbit: 3.45ml/kg
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via oral route
Endpoint conclusion
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 10 610 mg/kg bw
Additional information
There is no data available for the UVCB substance itself. There is however measured data for closely related substances either side of it in the homologous series of these triethylene glycol ethers. A full and detailed justification for a read across approach for meeting the individual data requirements for glycol ethers is included as an attachment in chapter 13 to this dossier. For this specific end point, Chapter 13 of the IUCLID dossier submitted by the lead registrant contains a full and detailed justification for using a category approach to fulfil the data requirements for glycol ethers and to specifically justify the use of read across for certain end points, including this one. The analysis included in this document shows there is a clear trend towards reducing toxicity vertically down a homologous series. Interpolation between the results of other glycol ethers within the same homologous family of triethylene glycol ethers can be considered a valid approach to meeting the data requirements of this substance. Data for analogue substances is shown below:
An old but reliable acute oral gavage toxicity study is available for one of the two main components of this UVCB substance 2-(2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy)ethanol . In this study, the LD50 was calculated as 10.61g/kg.
In an acute dermal toxicity study in rabbits under occluded conditions with the substance 2 -(2 -(2 -methoxyethoxy)ethoxy)ethanol in which key basic details were reported, an LD50 of 7100mg/kg was obtain. In an acute dermal toxicity study under occluded conditions using the substance 2 -(2 -(2 -butoxyethoxy)ethoxy)ethanol in rabbits, in which only basic details were reported, an LD50 of 3540mg/kg was obtain. It is reasonable to conclude that the acute LD50 by the dermal route for the substance 2 -(2 -(2 -ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy)ethanol will fall somewhere between these two values.
No acute toxicity data is available by the inhalation route but the very low volatility of this substance and low acute toxicity by other routes leads to the conclusion that such data is not required to conclude that there is no acute toxicity hazard by the inhalation route.
On the basis of a read across extrapolation, it can be concluded with certainty that the substance has very low acute toxicity.
Justification for classification or non-classification
The available data indicates that this substance is of very low acute toxicity by all routes of exposure and classification is not warranted.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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