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EC number: 602-941-8 | CAS number: 123560-48-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Short-term toxicity to fish
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- short-term toxicity to fish
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- from 2004-04-28 to 2004-06-11
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study with acceptable restrictions
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 203 (Fish, Acute Toxicity Test)
- Deviations:
- no
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- This study was performed as a pre test for bioaccumulation. It was done according to GLP and the methods applied are fully compliant with OECD TG 203. Solvent was used to increase the exposure.
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Analytical monitoring:
- yes
- Details on sampling:
- Collected after 0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h.
- Vehicle:
- yes
- Details on test solutions:
- According to guideline
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF TEST SOLUTION
- Chemical name of vehicle (organic solvent, emulsifier or dispersant): SPAN 60
- Concentration of vehicle in test medium (stock solution and final test solution(s) at different concentrations and in control(s)):
- Nominal values
Substance Concentration Solubilizer SPAN-60
pos. Control 0.5 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 100 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 50 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 25 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 12.5 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 6.25 mg/L 500 mg/L
- Analytical values
Substance Concentration Solubilizer SPAN-60
pos. Control 0.5 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 99.4 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 46.9 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 25.9 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 12.6 mg/L 500 mg/L
Test item: 6.55 mg/L 500 mg/L - Test organisms (species):
- Danio rerio (previous name: Brachydanio rerio)
- Details on test organisms:
- Weight: 0.21 +/- 0.01 g
Length: 2.9 +/- 0.1 cm
Lot: 40315
Date: 2004-03-15 - Test type:
- static
- Water media type:
- freshwater
- Limit test:
- no
- Total exposure duration:
- 96 h
- Post exposure observation period:
- no
- Test temperature:
- 24.3 +/- 0.1 °C
- Nominal and measured concentrations:
- see "Details on test solutions"
- Details on test conditions:
- 10 fish per 4 L
- Reference substance (positive control):
- not specified
- Key result
- Duration:
- 96 h
- Dose descriptor:
- LC50
- Effect conc.:
- > 100 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- mortality (fish)
- Duration:
- 96 h
- Dose descriptor:
- LC50
- Effect conc.:
- > 99.4 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- meas. (initial)
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- mortality (fish)
- Sublethal observations / clinical signs:
- Mortality of control: 0 % after 96 hours
Mortality in %
Sample Mortality / [%] Test Material Concentration / [mg/L] 24 h 48 h 72 h 96 h Positive Control 0.5 0 20 40 90 Positive Control 0.05 0 0 0 0 Test item 99.4 0
0
0 0
Test item
49.9
0
0
0
0
Test item
25.9
0
0
0
0
Test item
12.6
0
0
0
0
Test item
6.55
0
0
0
0
SPAN-60
500
0
0
0
0
Blank
0
0
0
0
0
All concentrations tested were at or above the solubility limit of the pure test substance. To achive the exposure concentrations, solvent SPAN 60 was used.
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- yes
- Conclusions:
- In the study SPAN 60 (500 mg/L) was used to ensure a maximum exposure at or above the water solubility limit of the test item. No mortality was observed up to the highest concentration tested. A LC50 > 99.4 mg/L (meas. initial) was determined and is considered to correspond to a nominal concentration of 100 mg/L.
- Executive summary:
Study Design
The acute toxicity of the test material was studied in a pretest for a bioaccumulation study (OECD TG 305) using solvents to increase exposure. The GLP test was performed according to the METI Guideline: Concentration Test on Chemical Substances in Fish.
To achive the exposure concentrations, solvent SPAN 60 (500 mg/L) was used. All concentrations tested were at or above the solubility limit of the pure test substance. For the test Brachydanio rerio (new name: Danio rerio) was used.
Results
At a test material concentration of 99.4 mg/L adjusted with SPAN 60 as solubilzer no mortality was observed after 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours, respectively.
The test material does not possess acute toxic potential to fish up to the limit of solubility in water. The 96 hours LC50 exceeds the water solubility limit of the pure substance.
Conclusion
In the study SPAN 60 (500 mg/L) was used to ensure a maximum exposure at or above the water solubility limit of the test item. No mortality was observed up to the highest concentration tested. A LC50 > 99.4 mg/L (meas. initial) was determined and is considered to correspond to a nominal concentration of 100 mg/L.
Reference
Description of key information
In the study SPAN 60 (500 mg/L) was used to ensure a maximum exposure at or above the water solubility limit of the test item. No mortality was observed up to the highest concentration tested. A LC50 > 99.4 mg/L (meas. initial) was determined and is considered to correspond to a nominal concentration of 100 mg/L.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Fresh water fish
Fresh water fish
- Dose descriptor:
- LC50
- Effect concentration:
- > 100 mg/L
Additional information
Study Design
The acute toxicity of the test material was studied in a pretest for a bioaccumulation study (OECD TG 305) using solvents to increase exposure. The GLP test was performed according to the METI Guideline: Concentration Test on Chemical Substances in Fish.
To achive the exposure concentrations, solvent SPAN 60 (500 mg/L) was used. All concentrations tested were at or above the solubility limit of the pure test substance. For the test Brachydanio rerio (new name: Danio rerio) was used.
Results
At a test material concentration of 99.4 mg/L adjusted with SPAN 60 as solubilzer no mortality was observed after 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours, respectively.
The test material does not possess acute toxic potential to fish up to the limit of solubility in water. The 96 hours LC50 exceeds the water solubility limit of the pure substance.
Conclusion
In the study SPAN 60 (500 mg/L) was used to ensure a maximum exposure at or above the water solubility limit of the test item. No mortality was observed up to the highest concentration tested. A LC50 > 99.4 mg/L (meas. initial) was determined and is considered to correspond to a nominal concentration of 100 mg/L.
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