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Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
16 Nov - 25 Nov 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Version / remarks:
adopted in 2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
flask method
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Storage conditions: ambient temperature (10 to 30 °C), dry
Key result
Water solubility:
312 g/L
Conc. based on:
test mat. (dissolved fraction)
Temp.:
20 °C
Remarks on result:
other: pH at 23 °C was 0.6

Results
Table 1 – Preliminary visual estimation of water solubility

Amount of test item [mg]

Added volume of distil. water [mL]

Total volume [mL]

Appearance of mixture

108.4

0.1

0.1

White slightly wetted solid

0.4

0.5

White precipitate

0.5

1.0

Slightly turbid

1.0

2

Very slightly turbid

8.0

10

 

The preliminary visual experiments showed that the water solubility is > 10 mg/L, it was assumed that the slightly turbid appearance was caused by impurities with a low water solubility.

 

 

Determination of water solubility– Flask Method
After equilibration, precipitate was seen in the flasks except in that of the blank. Water solubility was calculated from measured and unrounded concentration values and not from the rounded values given below.

Table 2 – Water Solubility Experiments of the Test Item

Experiment

24 h experiment

48 h experiment

72 h experiment

Blank experiment (72 h)

Test item amount [g]

10.86

10.84

10.87

--

Demineralized water amount [mL]

20

Stirring time at 30 °C [h]

24

48

72

72

pH at 23 °C

0.6

5.8

Aliquot of the flasks [mL]

0.1

1stdilution to volume [mL]

1

Aliquot of the flaks [mL]

0.01

2nddilution to volume [mL]

1

Dilution factor

1000

Measured concentration [mg/L]

305.6
304.6

320.8
320.2

311.4
310.7

--
--

Mean concentration [mg/L]

305.1

320.5

311.0

--

Water solubility [g/L]

305.1

320.5

311.0

--

 

Water solubility of the test item at 20 °C was determined to be 312 g/L (± 8 g/L).

 

Description of key information

312 g/L (± 8 g/L) at 20 °C (OECD 105, Flask Method)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Water solubility:
312 g/L
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information