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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Justification for type of information:
For details on endpoint specific justification please see read-across report in section 13 or find a link in cross-reference “assessment report”.
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
assessment report

Data source

Materials and methods

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of Fatty acids, montan-wax and Fatty acids, montan-wax, ethylene esters and Fatty acids, montan wax, mixed esters with fatty acids C16-18 and ethylene glycol and Fatty acids, montan-wax, stearyl esters and Montan wax
EC Number:
911-428-0
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of Fatty acids, montan-wax and Fatty acids, montan-wax, ethylene esters and Fatty acids, montan wax, mixed esters with fatty acids C16-18 and ethylene glycol and Fatty acids, montan-wax, stearyl esters and Montan wax
Test material form:
solid: flakes

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable as no effects observed at any time
Remarks on result:
other: Montan wax, Type E
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: not applicable as no effects observed at any time
Remarks on result:
other: Montan wax, type E
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
(redness)
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.22
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h;
Remarks:
individual mean scores 0, 0.33, 0.33; maximum score observed: 1
Remarks on result:
other: Montan wax, type E
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 hours;
Remarks:
grade 1 chemosis was observed at 1 hour post exposure
Remarks on result:
other: Montan wax, type E

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
In reliable studies members of the category of Montan waxes (undiluted test materials) were not irritating to the eyes of rabbits.
Executive summary:

The studies used as source investigated the eye irritating potential of members from the category of Montan waxes.

The study results of the source compounds were considered applicable to the target compound and were used for classification and labelling acc. to REGULATION (EC) No 1272/2008. Justification and applicability of the read-across approach (category approach) is outlined in the read-across report in section 13 or find a link in cross reference “assessment report”.