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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1981
Report date:
1981

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: CFR, title 16, section 1500.41
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
study conducted prior to implementation of GLP

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,2,4-trimethyl-1-oxa-4-aza-2-silacyclohexane
EC Number:
233-487-5
EC Name:
2,2,4-trimethyl-1-oxa-4-aza-2-silacyclohexane
Cas Number:
10196-49-3
Molecular formula:
C6H15NOSi
IUPAC Name:
2,2,4-trimethyl-1,4,2-oxazasilinane

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Lippische Versuchstierzucht, Extertal 1
- Weight at study initiation: 2.6 kg (average)
- Housing: each animal in separate cage
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): mümmel z (sniff / Soest), ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7-14 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 16-18°C
- Humidity (%): 40% r.h.
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: shaved (left flank); shaved and scarified (right flank)
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 500 µL of liquid test substance Aktivator MO
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
30 min after end of exposure (24h) as well as 48 h (not reported in table of results) and 72 h after start of exposure, control observation on day 8 (not considered for scoring).
Number of animals:
6 males
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5x2.5cm on 8x8cm skin
- Type of wrap if used: double layer of substance saturated surgical dressing, covered with PVC-film, fixed with Leukoflex and wrapped with elastic bandage.

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
24/48/72 hours, control observation on day 8

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
>= 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
grey/brown staining, later dry corrosion scab
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
>= 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
not scored
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Score:
>= 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
grey/brown staining, later dry corrosion scab
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
>= 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
grey/brown staining, later dry corrosion scab
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
>= 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
not scored
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Score:
>= 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
grey/brown staining, later dry corrosion scab
Irritant / corrosive response data:
grey/brown staining within 24 hours, first with soft and later hard and dry corrosion scab

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (corrosive) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
The test substance was corrosive in the in vivo skin irritation test under the experimental conditions described in this report.
Executive summary:

In a primary dermal irritation study performed in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Section 1500.41, adult male albino rabbits (strain New Zealand White) were dermally exposed to 500 µL of the test substance for 24 hours to 6.25-64 cm² body surface area. Animals then were observed for 8 days. Irritation could not be scored due to corrosive effects.

Corrosion occurred during the observation period.

According to CLP classification criteria (Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008) a classification as Skin Corr. 1 (H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage) is justified.