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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 405-990-1 | CAS number: 97148-39-5 640 AMMONIUM SALT; KSMIA; S-102; SMIA
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
1 Description of first aid measures:
In all cases of doubt, or when symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
1.1 In case of inhalation:
In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).
1.2 In case of skin contact:
Remove contaminated clothing. Rinse contaminated skin immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
1.3 In case of eyes contact:
Immediately rinse eyes thoroughly with running water as long as possible (5-15 min). Take injured quickly to factory medical center or call an ambulance (code word: eye accident).
1.4 In case of ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. In case of consciousness wash mouth with water and let drink 1 glass of water. Seek medical advice immediately. If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.
2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed:
The product is not classified as harmful to human health effect.
3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
If skin irritation or rash occurs, get medical advice/attention.
Fire-fighting measures
1 Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media: Water spray or fog, foam, dry chemical powder, CO2, sand.
Unsuitable extinguishing media: Not available.
2 Special hazards arising from the
substance or mixture In case of fire, the following can be released: Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
3 Advice for firefighters: Firefighters must wear fire resistant protective equipment. Wear approved respirator and protective gloves.
Accidental release measures
1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
1.1 For non-emergency personnel: Remove ignition sources. Provide adequate ventilation. Avoid inhalation dust. Avoid skin and eye contact. For personal protection see Exposure Controls/Personal Protection.
1.2 For emergency responders: Wear an appropriate NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator if dust is generated.
2 Environmental Precautions: Avoid disposing into drainage/sewer system or directly into the aquatic environment.
3 Methods for Containment and Cleaning up: Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
Handling and storage
1 Precautions for safe handling:
1.1 Protective measures: Good hygienic practices should be observed. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid breathing dust. If exposed to high dust concentration, leave area immediately. Work clothes should be washed separately at the end of each work day. Keep away from sources of ignition. Ensure good ventilation/exhaustion at the workplace.
1.2 Advice on general occupational hygiene: Do not eat, drink and smoke in work areas. Wash hands after use. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment before entering eating areas.
2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Keep container tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Avoid heat and sunlight.
3 Specific end use(s): Not applicable.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 1325
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 1325
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 1325
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Exposure controls / personal protection
1 Control parameters:
1.1 Occupational exposure limits: Not available.
1.2 Additional exposure limits under the conditions of use: Not available.
1.3 DNEL/DMEL and PNEC-Values: Not available.
2 Exposure controls:
2.1Appropriate engineering controls: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
2.2 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment:
Eye/face protection: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles.
Hand protection: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Body protection: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respiratory protection: A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use.
Thermal hazards: Wear suitable protective clothing to prevent heat.
2.3 Environmental exposure controls: Avoid discharge into the environment.
According to local regulations, Federal and official regulations.
Stability and reactivity
1 Reactivity: The substance is stable under normal storage and handling conditions.
2 Chemical stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
3 Possibility of hazardous reactions: No dangerous reactions known.
4 Conditions to avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat.
5 Incompatible materials: Oxidizing agents.
6 Hazardous decomposition products: Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods: Due to the high risk of contamination recycling/recovery is not recommended. Waste disposal in accordance with regulations (most probably controlled incineration).
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.