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EC number: 227-807-2 | CAS number: 5986-55-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- particle size distribution (granulometry)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 14 November 2016
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: European Commission Guidance Document EUR 20268 ‘Determination of Particle Size Distribution, Fibre Length and Diameter Distribution of Chemical Substances’ .
- Version / remarks:
- 2002
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Type of method:
- sieving
- Type of particle tested:
- primary particle
- Type of distribution:
- mass based distribution
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Appearance test material: white crystalline powder
- Remarks on result:
- other: no MMAD and geometric standard deviation in the report
- No.:
- #1
- Size:
- 100 µm
- Distribution:
- < 6.23 %
- Remarks on result:
- other: weight percentage
- Conclusions:
- The percentage of test item having a particle size of less than 100 µm was determined to be ≤ 6.23% w/w.
- Executive summary:
The proportion of test item particles with sizes < 100 µm was determined to be 3.1% using a sieve method (GLP-compliant study). Among the test item remaining on the 100 µm sieve after testing were several large pieces (conglomerates). These pieces where not friable. After correction for this part of the test item, the percentage of test item having a particle size < 100 µm was determined to be ≤ 6.23% w/w. The test item has been considered to be essentially non-inhalable.
Reference
Table: Sieve results
Measurement |
Result |
Mass of test item transferred to sieve (W1) |
16.46 g |
Mass of test item passed through sieve (W3– W2) |
0.51 g |
Percentage of test item less than 100 µm |
3.10% |
Among the test item remaining on the sieve after testing were several large pieces (conglomerates) of test item. These pieces where not friable and clearly would not pass through the sieve or cause an inhalation hazard. Therefore, these pieces were removed, weighed together and the mass subtracted from the mass of test item used. The percentage of test item less than 100 µm was recalculated so to be based on the powdery portion of the test item sample giving a worst case scenario. The mass of the large pieces was 8.27 g. Therefore the percentage of test item passing through the 100 µm sieve based on 8.19 g of powdery test item was 6.23%. This value will be used as a limit value to represent a worst case scenario.
Description of key information
The percentage of test item having a particle size of less than 100 µm was determined to be ≤ 6.23% w/w in a GLP study using a sieve method.
The test item has been considered to be essentially non-inhalable.
Additional information
The proportion of test item particles with sizes < 100 µm was determined to be 3.1% using a sieve method. Among the test item remaining on the 100 µm sieve after testing were several large pieces (conglomerates). These pieces where not friable. After correction for this part of the test item, the percentage of test item having a particle size < 100 µm was determined to be ≤ 6.23% w/w.
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