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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 6 January 2011 to 6 April 2011
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline Study to GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2011
Report date:
2011

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
methyl (2R)-4-(dimethylcarbamoyl)-2-methylbutanoate; methyl (2S)-4-(dimethylcarbamoyl)-2-methylbutanoate
EC Number:
700-204-6
Cas Number:
1174627-68-9
Molecular formula:
C9H17NO3
IUPAC Name:
methyl (2R)-4-(dimethylcarbamoyl)-2-methylbutanoate; methyl (2S)-4-(dimethylcarbamoyl)-2-methylbutanoate
Test material form:
other: liquid
Details on test material:
Name in study report: Rhodiasolv Polarclean

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Strain: Wistar (RccHan:WIST)
- Source: Harlan Laboratories UK Ltd., Oxon, UK
- Age at study initiation: approximately 12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 231-342 g(m) 202-217 (f)
- Fasting period before study: not applicable
- Housing: groups of 5 by sex (individually during exposure)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19-25
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): at least 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12:12

IN-LIFE DATES: from 16 February 2011 to 2 March 2011

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
2000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
not required

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
None
Clinical signs:
other: Red/brown staining around the snout was noted in two males during the day of dosing.
Gross pathology:
No effects
Other findings:
None

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The acute dermal median lethal dose (LD50) of the test item in the Wistar strain rat was found to be greater than 2000 mg/kg bodyweight. Rhodiasolv Polarclean does not require labelling as hazardous for the skin according to the criteria of Regulation 1272/2008 or UN GHS.
Executive summary:

A study was performed to assess the acute dermal toxicity of Rhodiasolv Polarclean in the Wistar strain rat. A group of ten animals (five males and five females) was given a single, 24 hour, semi-occluded dermal application of the undiluted test item to intact skin at a dose level of 2000 mg/kg bodyweight. Clinical signs and bodyweight development were monitored during the study. All animals were subjected to gross necropsy.

There were no deaths. Red/brown staining around the snout was noted in two males during the day of dosing. There were no other signs of systemic toxicity noted. There were no signs of dermal irritation. Animals showed expected gains in bodyweight over the study period except for one female which showed bodyweight loss during the first week but expected gain in bodyweight during the second week. No abnormalities were noted at necropsy.

The acute dermal median lethal dose (LD50) of the test item in the Wistar strain rat was found to be greater than 2000 mg/kg bodyweight.