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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Flash point

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
flash point of flammable liquids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From 29 November to 11 December 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. The substance is considered to be adequately characterised. Therefore full validation applies.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.6315 (Flammability)
Version / remarks:
1996
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
ISO 2719 (Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: UN Handbook “Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods - Manual of Tests and Criteria”
Version / remarks:
Rev. 5, 2009, Method 32.4 “Test methods used for determining flash point and viscosity”
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
inspected on October 13 and 14, 2014 / signed on April 08, 2015
Type of method:
non-equilibrium method closed cup
Flash point apparatus:
Pensky-Martens apparatus
Key result
Flash point:
33.8 °C
Atm. press.:
101 325 Pa

Findings

Determination of the Flash Point

The results of the determinations are presented in the following table.

Table 4.11/2.-Findings

Program

Expected flash point (setting)

in °C

Flash point (found)
in °C

Mean
in °C

Notes

Search

270

26.2

 

not used for calculation(pre-test)

EN ISO 2719-B

27

39.5

 

not used for calculation

EN ISO 2719-B

27

34.0

33.8

difference < 2 °C

EN ISO 2719-B

27

33.5

The measurements were conducted at 11. Dec. 2017.

Evaluation and Result

The flash point is given as the mean value of the duplicate determination (second and third determination). The measured flash point is therefore stated as 33.8 ± 0.3°C (corresponding to 306.9 ± 0.3 K).

Discussion

The difference between the two values which were measured was below 2 °C. For this reason, the determination was considered valid.

Interpretation of results:
Category 3 (flammable liquids) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
The measured flash point is therefore stated as 33.8 ± 0.3 °C (corresponding to 306.9 ± 0.3 K) at 101325 Pa.
Executive summary:

The flash point of the test substance was determined under GLP according to EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point), using a non-equilibrium closed cup and electrical ignition method (ISO2719 -Part B).

The flashpoint of the test item is stated as 33.8 ± 0.3 °C (corresponding to 306.9 ± 0.3 K) at 101325 Pa (mean value of two independent determinations).


Description of key information

The substance is classified as a FLAMMABLE LIQUID Category 3 according to Regulation (EC) N°1272/2008 (CLP criteria) and UN Globally Harmonized System (GHS criteria).

Note that the result obtained on this kind of substance should be largely influence by small amounts of volatile constituents.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Flash point at 101 325 Pa:
33.8 °C

Additional information

The flash point of the test substance was determined under GLP according to EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point), using a non-equilibrium closed cup method (ISO2719 -Part B). It is considered as a key study. The result is retained as key data for purpose of CSA.

This study is relevant for the classification regarding flammable properties.