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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 944-280-0 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin irritation / corrosion
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- other: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 1989-08-29 to 1989-09-18
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study with acceptable restrictions
- Remarks:
- The reliability of the original study used in Read Across is 1. Justification for Read Across is given in Section 13 of IUCLID.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 989
- Report date:
- 1989
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Similar Substance 01 - BB 041
- IUPAC Name:
- Similar Substance 01 - BB 041
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- New Zealand White
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS:
- Source: Dr. K. Thomae GmbH Chemisch-pharmazeutscieh Fabrik D-7950 Biberach/Riss.
- Acclimatisation period: at least 5 days.
- Housing: one animal per cage at 20 ± 3 °C, 30-70 % relative humidity and 12 hours light cycle day.
- Diet: ad libitum Standard rabbit pellet - Nafag No. 814, Gossau, Switzerland.
- Water: ad libitum.
Test system
- Type of coverage:
- semiocclusive
- Preparation of test site:
- shaved
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Controls:
- yes, concurrent no treatment
- Amount / concentration applied:
- 0.5 g of test substance applied
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 4 hours
- Observation period:
- 1, 24, 48, and 72 hours
- Number of animals:
- 3 female rabbits
- Details on study design:
- TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 12-16 cm².
- % coverage: full.
- Type of wrap if used: covered with aluminum foil (approx. 36 cm2) and held in place with adhesive tape (Isoplast, Isoplast AG, CH-5200 Brugg).
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: not specified.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours.
SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation: Draize.
Results and discussion
In vivo
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24 h
- Max. score:
- 0
- Remarks on result:
- not determinable
- Remarks:
- due to colouration of the skin
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- The indiviual scores are presented in Table 1 (see box "Any other information on results incl. tables"). No erythema scores according to Draize were awarded due to colouration of the skin by the test substance for the first 24 hours. From 48 hours to 72 hours no reactions were observed.
Any other information on results incl. tables
Table 1: Individual skin reaction score
|
Erythema |
Edema |
||||
Animal number |
660/F CF/TF |
954/F CF/TF |
976/F CF/TF |
660/F CF/TF |
954/F CF/TF |
976/F CF/TF |
After 1 h |
0/* |
0/* |
0/* |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
After 24 h |
0/* |
0/* |
0/* |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
After 48 h |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
After 72 h |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
Mean 24-72 h |
0/0# |
0/0# |
0/0# |
0/0 |
0/0 |
0/0 |
CF= control flank TF = test flank
M = male F = female
* = dark blue staining # = mean 48 - 72 hours
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- other: not classified as skin irritant according to the CLP Regulation (EC) No.1272/2008
- Conclusions:
- In the acute dermal irritation/corrosion study according to OECD 404 the test item is considered to be non-irritating to the skin.
- Executive summary:
In a primary dermal irritation study, three female New Zealand White rabbits (approx. 12 -14 weeks old, 2160 - 2990 g) were dermally exposed to 0.5 g of the test item on a moistened gauze patch to the shaved flank. Test sites were covered with a semi-occlusive dressing for 4 hours. Animals were then observed for 72 hours. Irritation was scored by the method of Draize.
In this study, the test item is not a dermal irritant.
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