Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
27 Feb - 24 Jun 2003
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2003
Report date:
2003

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(5Z)-5-(2-methylpropylidene)imidazolidine-2,4-dione
EC Number:
700-726-4
Cas Number:
1369499-44-4
Molecular formula:
C7H10N2O2
IUPAC Name:
(5Z)-5-(2-methylpropylidene)imidazolidine-2,4-dione

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Himalayan
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: approx. 4.5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 2.2 - 2.3 kg
- Housing: individually
- Diet: ad libitum (ssniff® K-H, ssniff Spezialdiäten GmbH, D-59494 Soest, Germany)
- Water: ad libitum (tap water)
- Acclimation period: 20 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 ± 3
- Humidity (%): 55 ± 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 17.03.2003 To: 19.04.2003

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: untreated eye of the same animal served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 100 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours, single exposure, no washing
Observation period (in vivo):
prior to the administration and 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after administration
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: ophthalmoscopically with a slit lamp
24 hours after administration the eyes were treated additionally with Fluorescein SE Thilo drops (ALCON PHARMA GmbH, 0-79108 Freiburg)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal: #1-3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Corneal opacity (grade 1) was observed in animal #3, 24 hours after instillation. Conjunctival redness (grade 1) was observed in animal #2, 1 hour after instillation. Conjunctival chemosis (grade 1) was observed in animal #2, 1 hour after instillation. The iris was not affected by the test item.
All effects were reversible within 48 hours.
Other effects:
There were no systemic intolerance reactions observed throughout the study.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of the study, the test material caused no eye irritating/corrosive reactions. The individual mean values from gradings at 24, 48 and 72 h were 0 - 0.33 for corneal opacity, 0 for iritis, 0 - 0.33 for chemosis and 0 - 0.33 for conjunctival redness. The observed effects were fully reversible within 48 h post-instillation.