Registration Dossier
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EC number: 203-467-0 | CAS number: 107-14-2
Guidance on Safe Use
Guidance on Safe Use
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Administrative data
First-aid measures
Description of first aid measures:
Pay attention to self-protection.
Remove victims from hazardous area.
Immediately remove soiled or soaked clothing and remove it to a safe distance.
Keep victim warm, in a stabilized position and covered.
Do not leave victims unattended.
If the casualty is unconscious: Place the victim in the recovery position.
Inhalation:
Inhalation is possible if aerosols, mists, dusts, or smoke form.
Move victims into fresh air.
With labored breathing: Provide with oxygen. Consult a doctor.
If the casualty is not breathing: Perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, notify emergency physician immediately.
Skin contact:
Wash off affected area immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
With liposoluble substances, products, or preparations, continue decontamination with polyethylene glycol 400 after initial rinsing with water and then wash with water and soap.
If symptoms persist, consult a physician for treatment.
Eye contact:
With eye held open, thoroughly rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes.
Consult an ophthalmologist immediately if the symptoms persist.
When dealing with caustic substances, notify emergency physician immediately (key words: burns in eye).
Ingestion:
Rinse mouth.
Immediately give large quantities of water to drink.
Obtain medical attention.
When dealing with caustic substances, notify emergency physician immediately.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed:
Symptoms:
Irritation of skin and mucous membranes.
Causes burns.
Daze, headache, vertigo, somnolence (sleepiness), nausea.
Aspiration in the lungs might cause a chemical pneumonia.
Aspiration may cause pulmonary oedema and pneumonitis.
Health injuries may be delayed.
Hazards:
Strongly irritating to corrosive.
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
In case of substances with high water solubility, inhalation of vapors, aerosols, mists, and smoke from caustic substances, products, and preparations, as well as caustic gases, results in irritations up to formation of necrosis in the upper respiratory tract.
The initial focus is on the local action: signs of irritation of the respiratory tract such as coughing, burning behind the sternum, tears, burning in the eyes or nose.
There is a fundamental risk of acute toxic pulmonary edema!
In case of substances with low water solubility, only slight local irritations may appear at first, but after several hours of latency without symptoms, may develop into increasingly labored breathing and cyanosis as a result of a delayed pulmonary edema.
There is a danger of underestimating the severity of the intoxication!
Pay attention to self-protection.
Remove victims from hazardous area.
Immediately remove soiled or soaked clothing and remove it to a safe distance.
Keep victim warm, in a stabilized position and covered.
Do not leave victims unattended.
If the casualty is unconscious: Place the victim in the recovery position.
Inhalation:
Inhalation is possible if aerosols, mists, dusts, or smoke form.
Move victims into fresh air.
With labored breathing: Provide with oxygen. Consult a doctor.
If the casualty is not breathing: Perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, notify emergency physician immediately.
Skin contact:
Wash off affected area immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
With liposoluble substances, products, or preparations, continue decontamination with polyethylene glycol 400 after initial rinsing with water and then wash with water and soap.
If symptoms persist, consult a physician for treatment.
Eye contact:
With eye held open, thoroughly rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes.
Consult an ophthalmologist immediately if the symptoms persist.
When dealing with caustic substances, notify emergency physician immediately (key words: burns in eye).
Ingestion:
Rinse mouth.
Immediately give large quantities of water to drink.
Obtain medical attention.
When dealing with caustic substances, notify emergency physician immediately.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed:
Symptoms:
Irritation of skin and mucous membranes.
Causes burns.
Daze, headache, vertigo, somnolence (sleepiness), nausea.
Aspiration in the lungs might cause a chemical pneumonia.
Aspiration may cause pulmonary oedema and pneumonitis.
Health injuries may be delayed.
Hazards:
Strongly irritating to corrosive.
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
In case of substances with high water solubility, inhalation of vapors, aerosols, mists, and smoke from caustic substances, products, and preparations, as well as caustic gases, results in irritations up to formation of necrosis in the upper respiratory tract.
The initial focus is on the local action: signs of irritation of the respiratory tract such as coughing, burning behind the sternum, tears, burning in the eyes or nose.
There is a fundamental risk of acute toxic pulmonary edema!
In case of substances with low water solubility, only slight local irritations may appear at first, but after several hours of latency without symptoms, may develop into increasingly labored breathing and cyanosis as a result of a delayed pulmonary edema.
There is a danger of underestimating the severity of the intoxication!
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media:
- Water
- Dry powder
- Foam
- CO2
Unsuitable extinguishing media:
Do not use a solid water stream as it may scatter and spread fire.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
Hazard-determining flue gases might develop in case of fire:
- Hydrogen chloride
- Chlorine
- Phosgene
- Hydro-cyanic acid
- Nitrous gases
Advice for firefighters:
Water used to extinguish fire should not enter drainage systems, soil or stretches of water.
Contaminated extinguishing water must be treated at a suitable disposal plant in accordance with waste management laws.
In case of fire, remove the endangered containers and bring to a safe place, if this can be done safely.
Fire residues should be disposed of in accordance with the regulations.
Use water spray to cool unopened containers.
Keep out unprotected persons.
In case of fire: full protective suit and wear a self contained respiratory apparatus.
Suitable extinguishing media:
- Water
- Dry powder
- Foam
- CO2
Unsuitable extinguishing media:
Do not use a solid water stream as it may scatter and spread fire.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
Hazard-determining flue gases might develop in case of fire:
- Hydrogen chloride
- Chlorine
- Phosgene
- Hydro-cyanic acid
- Nitrous gases
Advice for firefighters:
Water used to extinguish fire should not enter drainage systems, soil or stretches of water.
Contaminated extinguishing water must be treated at a suitable disposal plant in accordance with waste management laws.
In case of fire, remove the endangered containers and bring to a safe place, if this can be done safely.
Fire residues should be disposed of in accordance with the regulations.
Use water spray to cool unopened containers.
Keep out unprotected persons.
In case of fire: full protective suit and wear a self contained respiratory apparatus.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Keep unauthorized persons away.
Environmental precautions:
Observe regulations on prevention of water pollution (check, dam up, cover up).
Do not allow entrance in sewage water, soil, stretches of water, drainage systems, surface water.
If the product contaminates rivers and lakes or drains inform respective authorities.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up:
Pick up mechanically with a suitable material and collect in a suitable container.
Pack and label wastes like the pure substance.
Do not detach label from the delivery containers prior to disposal.
Disposal according to local authority regulations.
Keep unauthorized persons away.
Environmental precautions:
Observe regulations on prevention of water pollution (check, dam up, cover up).
Do not allow entrance in sewage water, soil, stretches of water, drainage systems, surface water.
If the product contaminates rivers and lakes or drains inform respective authorities.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up:
Pick up mechanically with a suitable material and collect in a suitable container.
Pack and label wastes like the pure substance.
Do not detach label from the delivery containers prior to disposal.
Disposal according to local authority regulations.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling:
Use permissible in closed systems only.
Handle and transfer product in closed systems only (gas displacement device).
Ensure that apparatus and pipelines are free from leaks.
Do not ventilate into the open.
Suitable loading and unloading device required.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Storage:
Store in the original receptacle, keeping this tightly sealed, under cool and dry conditions.
Further information:
Protect from sunlight, warmth and heat.
In order to ensure due transportation, make certain that stacks are of the correct height, containers are securely fastened so as not to fall off, and labelled according to the regulations.
In the event of internal transportation, already-opened containers are to be kept closed in order to avoid spillage.
German storage class:
3 - Flammable liquids.
Use permissible in closed systems only.
Handle and transfer product in closed systems only (gas displacement device).
Ensure that apparatus and pipelines are free from leaks.
Do not ventilate into the open.
Suitable loading and unloading device required.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Storage:
Store in the original receptacle, keeping this tightly sealed, under cool and dry conditions.
Further information:
Protect from sunlight, warmth and heat.
In order to ensure due transportation, make certain that stacks are of the correct height, containers are securely fastened so as not to fall off, and labelled according to the regulations.
In the event of internal transportation, already-opened containers are to be kept closed in order to avoid spillage.
German storage class:
3 - Flammable liquids.
Transport information
Land transport (ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- UN 2668
Shippingopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (ADN(R))
- UN number:
- UN 2668
Shippingopen allclose all
Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (IMDG)
- UN number:
- UN 2668
- Proper shipping name and description:
- CHLOROACETONITRILE
- Chemical name:
- CHLOROACETONITRILE
- Class:
- 6.1
- Packaging group:
- I
- EmS code:
- F-A, S-A
- Labels:
- 6.1 (3)
- Marine pollutant
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport ICAO/IATA
- UN number:
- UN 2668
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Chloroacetonitrile
- Chemical name:
- Chloroacetonitrile
- Class:
- 6.1
- Labels:
- 6.1 (3)
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters:
Other information:
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
DNEL/DMEL values:
Remarks: No substance-related safety assessment is necessary / has been conducted for this product.
PNEC values
Remarks: No substance-related safety assessment is necessary / has been conducted for this product.
Exposure controls:
Engineering measures:
Provide for installation of emergency shower and eye bath.
Refill and handle product only in closed system.
Leak detection recommended.
Do not add wastewater to a biological wastewater treatment plant.
Dispose of waste gases in a suitable incineration plant.
Minimization of emissions by means of suitable technical measures such as flanges and valves with low leakage rates, recirculation of vapours.
All precautionary measures indicated have to be observed.
Exposure controls:
The substance must be handled under strictly controlled conditions in accordance with Article 17/18 of the REACH regulation.
Personal protective equipment:
Respiratory protection:
Use respiratory equipment with suitable filter or wear a self contained respiratory apparatus.
Suitable filter: A, code colour brown
Accidental release measures:
Wear a self contained respiratory apparatus.
Note time limit for wearing respiratory protective equipment.
Hand protection:
Glove material: Nitrile, for example, Dermatril P 743, Kächele-Cama Latex GmbH (KCL), Germany
Material thickness: 0.2 mm
Method: DIN EN 374
Accidental release measures:
Glove material: Nitrile/Chloroprene, for example, Nitopren 717, Kächele-Cama Latex GmbH (KCL), Germany
Material thickness: 0.65 mm
Method: DIN EN 374
Selection of protective gloves to meet the requirements of specific workplaces.
Suitability for specific workplaces should be clarified with protective glove manufacturers.
The information is based on our own tests, references from the literature and information from glove manufacturers, or derived by analogy
with similar materials.
Remember that the useful time per day of a chemical protection glove may be much shorter than the permeation time determined according to EN 374 due to the many different influential factors involved (e.g. temperature).
Eye protection:
Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166
or
Accidental release measures:
goggles
Skin and body protection:
Suitable protective clothing - Use disposable clothing if appropriate.
Hygiene measures:
Take off clothing and shoes contaminated with product. Clean before reuse.
Do not eat, drink, smoke, or sniff while at work.
Wash your hands and/or face before breaks and before termination of work.
Preventive skin protection is recommended.
Use barrier cream regularly.
Protective measures:
All precautionary measures indicated have to be observed.
Risk assessment and risk monitoring of all work places required.
Health, Safety and Emergency Management System recommended.
Regular safety training is a must.
Written approval necessary in case of non-routine jobs, e.g. maintenance activities.
The personal protective equipment used must meet the requirements of directive 89/686/EEC and amendments (CE certification).
It should be defined in the work place in the form of a risk analysis according to directive 89/686/EEC and amendments.
Environmental exposure controls:
In some cases, exhaust air scrubbers, filters or technical changes to the processing plant will be required in order to decrease emissions to acceptable values.
Other information:
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
DNEL/DMEL values:
Remarks: No substance-related safety assessment is necessary / has been conducted for this product.
PNEC values
Remarks: No substance-related safety assessment is necessary / has been conducted for this product.
Exposure controls:
Engineering measures:
Provide for installation of emergency shower and eye bath.
Refill and handle product only in closed system.
Leak detection recommended.
Do not add wastewater to a biological wastewater treatment plant.
Dispose of waste gases in a suitable incineration plant.
Minimization of emissions by means of suitable technical measures such as flanges and valves with low leakage rates, recirculation of vapours.
All precautionary measures indicated have to be observed.
Exposure controls:
The substance must be handled under strictly controlled conditions in accordance with Article 17/18 of the REACH regulation.
Personal protective equipment:
Respiratory protection:
Use respiratory equipment with suitable filter or wear a self contained respiratory apparatus.
Suitable filter: A, code colour brown
Accidental release measures:
Wear a self contained respiratory apparatus.
Note time limit for wearing respiratory protective equipment.
Hand protection:
Glove material: Nitrile, for example, Dermatril P 743, Kächele-Cama Latex GmbH (KCL), Germany
Material thickness: 0.2 mm
Method: DIN EN 374
Accidental release measures:
Glove material: Nitrile/Chloroprene, for example, Nitopren 717, Kächele-Cama Latex GmbH (KCL), Germany
Material thickness: 0.65 mm
Method: DIN EN 374
Selection of protective gloves to meet the requirements of specific workplaces.
Suitability for specific workplaces should be clarified with protective glove manufacturers.
The information is based on our own tests, references from the literature and information from glove manufacturers, or derived by analogy
with similar materials.
Remember that the useful time per day of a chemical protection glove may be much shorter than the permeation time determined according to EN 374 due to the many different influential factors involved (e.g. temperature).
Eye protection:
Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166
or
Accidental release measures:
goggles
Skin and body protection:
Suitable protective clothing - Use disposable clothing if appropriate.
Hygiene measures:
Take off clothing and shoes contaminated with product. Clean before reuse.
Do not eat, drink, smoke, or sniff while at work.
Wash your hands and/or face before breaks and before termination of work.
Preventive skin protection is recommended.
Use barrier cream regularly.
Protective measures:
All precautionary measures indicated have to be observed.
Risk assessment and risk monitoring of all work places required.
Health, Safety and Emergency Management System recommended.
Regular safety training is a must.
Written approval necessary in case of non-routine jobs, e.g. maintenance activities.
The personal protective equipment used must meet the requirements of directive 89/686/EEC and amendments (CE certification).
It should be defined in the work place in the form of a risk analysis according to directive 89/686/EEC and amendments.
Environmental exposure controls:
In some cases, exhaust air scrubbers, filters or technical changes to the processing plant will be required in order to decrease emissions to acceptable values.
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity:
No further information available.
Chemical stability:
No further information available.
Possibility of hazardous reactions:
Acids.
Conditions to avoid:
No further information available.
Incompatible materials:
- Humid air and water
- Acids
- Strong bases
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Reducing agents.
Hazardous decomposition products:
No further information available.
No further information available.
Chemical stability:
No further information available.
Possibility of hazardous reactions:
Acids.
Conditions to avoid:
No further information available.
Incompatible materials:
- Humid air and water
- Acids
- Strong bases
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Reducing agents.
Hazardous decomposition products:
No further information available.
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods:
Product:
Strictly controlled conditions during disposal or treatment to air, wastewater and waste.
Do not add wastewater to a biological wastewater treatment plant.
Disposal according to local authority regulations.
Pack and label wastes like the pure substance.
Do not detach label from the delivery containers prior to disposal.
Uncleaned packaging:
Do not reuse empty containers and dispose of in accordance with the regulations issued by the appropriate local authorities.
Waste Key Number:
The waste key number must be determined as per the European Waste Types List (decision on EU Waste Types List 2000/532/EC) in cooperation with the disposal firm / producing firm / official authority.
Product:
Strictly controlled conditions during disposal or treatment to air, wastewater and waste.
Do not add wastewater to a biological wastewater treatment plant.
Disposal according to local authority regulations.
Pack and label wastes like the pure substance.
Do not detach label from the delivery containers prior to disposal.
Uncleaned packaging:
Do not reuse empty containers and dispose of in accordance with the regulations issued by the appropriate local authorities.
Waste Key Number:
The waste key number must be determined as per the European Waste Types List (decision on EU Waste Types List 2000/532/EC) in cooperation with the disposal firm / producing firm / official authority.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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