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EC number: 201-746-1 | CAS number: 87-44-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Boiling point
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- boiling point
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 27 October 2016
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature)
- Version / remarks:
- 2008
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 103 (Boiling Point)
- Version / remarks:
- 1995
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EPA OPPTS 830.7220 (Boiling Point / Boiling Range)
- Version / remarks:
- 1996
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Remarks:
- Study was not performed under GLP, however the test facility was GLP-compliant.
- Type of method:
- differential scanning calorimetry
- Key result
- Boiling pt.:
- >= 253 - <= 262 °C
- Atm. press.:
- 1 013 hPa
- Conclusions:
- The boiling point of the test item was determined to be 253 to 262°C at atmospheric pressure.
- Executive summary:
Boiling point was determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to OECD Guideline 103 and EU Method A.2 (2017). The study was not performed under GLP, however the test facility was GLP-compliant. The study is considered to be reliable without restrictions (Klimisch 1). The boiling point of the test item was determined to be 253 to 262°C at atmospheric pressure.
Reference
The test item showed an endothermic signal in the temperature range of approximately 200 – 310°C that can be assigned to the boiling of the test item. For the correction of the boiling temperature to standard pressure the test item was assigned to chemical group 2 (e.g. hydrocarbons). A correction value φ = 5.1 was used for the temperature of 250 – 260°C, according to Hass and Newton. The lowest measured onset temperature is corrected to the standard pressure to be 252.99°C and the highest onset temperature to be 262.46°C. As the corrected onset temperatures in both tests deviate by more than 0.5 K from their mean value of 257.73°C, the test item has a boiling range of 253 – 262°C. No further thermal effects were observed up to the maximum test temperature of 500°C.
Table 1. Boiling point results
Replicate | Sample weight (mg) | Onset of effect (°C) | Range of effect (°C) | Weight loss (mg) | Atmospheric pressure (hPa) |
1 | 14.42 | 262.81 | 200 -310 (endo), 360 -470 (exo) |
14.05 | 1021.1 |
2 | 13.13 | 253.34 | 200 -310 (endo), 330 -460 (exo) | 12.82 | 1021.1 |
Description of key information
The boiling point of the test item was determined to be 253 to 262°C at atmospheric pressure.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Boiling point at 101 325 Pa:
- 262 °C
Additional information
Boiling point was determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to OECD Guideline 103 and EU Method A.2 (2017). The study was not performed under GLP, however the test facility was GLP-compliant. The study is considered to be reliable without restrictions (Klimisch 1). The boiling point of the test item was determined to be 253 to 262°C at atmospheric pressure.
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