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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
bioaccumulation in aquatic species, other
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Justification for type of information:
Estimated data generated using the EPI Suite program developed by the USEPA.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Modeling database
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Prediction done using BCFBAF (v3.01) model
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (IUPAC name): 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol
- Molecular formula: C19H19N3O
- Molecular weight: 305.379 g/mol
- Smiles notation: C(c1ccc(N)cc1)(c1ccc(N)cc1)(c1ccc(N)cc1)O
- InChl: 1S/C19H19N3O/c20-16-7-1-13(2-8-16)19(23,14-3-9-17(21)10-4-14)15-5-11-18(22)12-6-15/h1-12,23H,20-22H2
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid
Radiolabelling:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Test organisms (species):
other: Fish
Route of exposure:
aqueous
Test type:
not specified
Water / sediment media type:
natural water: freshwater
Test temperature:
25 deg.C
Reference substance (positive control):
not specified
Key result
Temp.:
25 °C
Type:
BCF
Value:
5.518 L/kg
Basis:
whole body w.w.
Calculation basis:
other: estimated
Remarks on result:
other: Non-bioaccumulative

BCFBAF Program (v3.01) Results:

==============================

SMILES : OC(c(ccc(N)c1)c1)(c(ccc(N)c2)c2)c(ccc(N)c3)c3

CHEM : Benzenemethanol, 4-amino-.alpha.,.alpha.-bis(4-aminophenyl)-

MOL FOR: C19 H19 N3 O1

MOL WT : 305.38

--------------------------------- BCFBAF v3.01 --------------------------------

Summary Results:

Log BCF (regression-based estimate): 0.74 (BCF = 5.52 L/kg wet-wt)

Biotransformation Half-Life (days) : 0.0848 (normalized to 10 g fish)

Log BAF (Arnot-Gobas upper trophic): 0.61 (BAF = 4.1 L/kg wet-wt)

Log Kow (experimental): not available from database

Log Kow used by BCF estimates: 1.63

Equation Used to Make BCF estimate:

Log BCF = 0.6598 log Kow - 0.333 + Correction

Correction(s): Value

No Applicable Correction Factors

Estimated Log BCF = 0.742 (BCF = 5.518 L/kg wet-wt)

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
The bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol was estimated to be 5.518 L/kg whole body w.w (at 25 deg C) which does not exceed the bio concentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical is not expected to bioaccumulate in the food chain.
Executive summary:

BCFBAF model (v3.01) of Estimation Programs Interface (EPI Suite, 2017) was used to predict the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test chemical 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol (CAS No. 467 -62 -9).The bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol was estimated to be 5.518 L/kg whole body w.w (at 25 deg C) which does not exceed the bio concentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol is not expected to bioaccumulate in the food chain.

Description of key information

BCFBAF model (v3.01) of Estimation Programs Interface (EPI Suite, 2017) was used to predict the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test chemical 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol (CAS No. 467 -62 -9).The bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol was estimated to be 5.518 L/kg whole body w.w (at 25 deg C) which does not exceed the bio concentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol is not expected to bioaccumulate in the food chain.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

BCF (aquatic species):
5.518 L/kg ww

Additional information

Various predicted data for the target compound 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol (CAS No. 467-62-9) and supporting weight of evidence study for its read across substance were reviewed for the bioaccumulation end point which are summarized as below:

 

In aprediction done using theBCFBAF Program(v3.01) of Estimation Programs Interface (EPI Suite, 2017) was used to predict the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test chemical 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol (CAS No. 467 -62 -9).The bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol was estimated to be 5.518 L/kg whole body w.w (at 25 deg C).

 

In an another prediction done by using Bio-concentration Factor (v12.1.0.50374) moduleACD (Advanced Chemistry Development)/I-Lab predictive module, 2017), theBCF over the pH scale of the test substance 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol was estimated to be 1, 1.66, 2.09, 2.15, 2.12 and 1.85, 1 at pH range 1-5, 6, 7, 8-11, 12, 13 and 14, respectively.

 

Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) of test chemical 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol was estimated using Chemspider database(ChemSpider, 2017). The bioconcentration factor of test substance 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol was estimated to be 2.45 at pH 5.5 and 4.85 at pH 7.4, respectively.

 

Another predicted data was estimated usingSciFinder database (American Chemical Society (ACS), 2017) was used for predicting the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test chemical 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol (CAS No. 467 -62 -9). The bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol was estimated to be 1 (at 25 deg C).

 

From CompTox Chemistry Dashboard using OPERA (OPEn (quantitative) structure-activity Relationship Application) V1.02 model in which calculation based on PaDEL descriptors (calculate molecular descriptors and fingerprints of chemical), the bioaccumulation i.e BCF for test substance 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol was estimated to be 38.5 dimensionless . The predicted BCF result based on the 5 OECD principles.

 

In a supporting weight of evidence study from authoritative database (J-CHECK, HSDB, 2017 and EnviChem, 2014) for the read across chemical 4, 4’- diaminodiphenylmethane (CAS no.101-77-9), bioaccumulation experiment was conducted on test organism Cyprinus carpio for 6 weeks for evaluating the bioconcentration factor (BCF value) of 4, 4’- diaminodiphenylmethane (CAS no. 101-77-9).The study was performed according to other guideline "Bioaccumulation test of a chemical substance in fish or shellfish" provided in "the Notice on the Test Method Concerning New Chemical Substances", respectively. Cyprinus carpio was used as a test organism for the study. Test chemical nominal conc. used for the study were 0.2mg/land 0.02 mg/l, respectively. Test chemical solution was prepared in HCO-50.Analytical method involve the recovery ratio: Test water : 1st concentration area : 97.3 %, 2nd concentration area : 94.5 %, Fish : 76.1 %, - Limit of detection : Test water: 1st concentration area : 7.2 ppb, 2nd concentration area : 0.74 ppb, Fish : 0.06 ppm.Range finding study involve the TLm (48 hr) 32 mg/l (w/v) on Rice fish (Oryzias latipes). Lipid content of the test organism Cyprinus carpio was determined to be 4.5%. The bioconcentration factor (BCF value) of substance 4, 4’- diaminodiphenylmethane on Cyprinus carpio was determined to be in the range of 3-14 L/Kg at a conc. of 0.2 mg/l and 3.1-15 L/Kg at a conc. of 0.02 mg/l, respectively, which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical 4, 4’- diaminodiphenylmethane is not expected to bioaccumulate in the food chain.

 

For the read across chemical 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl Ether (CAS no. 101-80-4), bioaccumulation study in fish was conducted for estimating the BCF (bioaccumulation factor) value of read across chemical 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl Ether (HSDB, 2017). The bioaccumulation factor (BCF) value was calculated using a log Kow of 1.36 and a regression-derived equation. The estimated BCF (bioaccumulation factor) value of 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl Ether was determined to be 4 dimensionless, which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl Ether is considered to be non-accumulative in aquatic organisms.

 

On the basis of above results for target chemical 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol (from EPI suite, ACD labs,ChemSpider, SciFinder database and CompTox Chemistry Dashboard,  2017) and for its read across substance (from authoritative database J-CHECK and HSDB, 2017), it can be concluded that the BCF value of test substance4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcoholranges from 1.0 – 38.5 which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical 4,4',4''-Triaminotrityl alcohol is not expected to bioaccumulate in the food chain.