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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
other: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
October 03, 1974
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1973
Report date:
1973

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics (1959) of the US Association of Food and Drug Officials (AFDO)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Acid Orange 074 - Similar Substance 01
IUPAC Name:
Acid Orange 074 - Similar Substance 01
Test material form:
not specified

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Russian breed
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source:
- Age at study initiation:
- Weight at study initiation: 1.5 to 2 kgs
- Housing: separately in V2A wire cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): NAFAG, Gossau SG ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period:

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C):
- Humidity (%):
- Air changes (per hr):
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light):

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
other: polyethylene glycol
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 h
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
3 males and 3 females
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure:
- % coverage: 2.5 x 2.5 cm
- Type of wrap if used: plastic film 5 x 5 cm

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done):
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
(indicate if minutes, hours or days)
24 and 72 hours

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation:

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Reversibility:
other: no symptomes observed
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.66
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 1, 3, 5, 6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: no symptomes observed
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2, 4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.66
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP criteria not met
Conclusions:
Not skin irritant
Executive summary:

Method

The skin irritation potential of the test substance was evaluated in six rabbits (3 males and 3 females) according to the "Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics" (1959) of the US Association of Food and Drug Officials (AFDO)".

Results

Not skin irritant