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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
bioaccumulation in aquatic species, other
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Justification for type of information:
Data is from computational model developed by USEPA
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Modeling database
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Prediction done using BCFBAF (v3.01) model
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material: 2-methylanisole
- IUPAC name: 1-methoxy-2-methylbenzene
- Molecular formula: C8H10O
- Molecular weight: 122.166 g/mole
- Smiles : COc1ccccc1C
- Inchl: 1S/C8H10O/c1-7-5-3-4-6-8(7)9-2/h3-6H,1-2H3
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Liquid (Colorless)
Radiolabelling:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Test organisms (species):
other: Fish
Route of exposure:
aqueous
Test type:
other: estimation
Water / sediment media type:
natural water: freshwater
Test temperature:
25 deg.C
Reference substance (positive control):
not specified
Key result
Temp.:
25 °C
Type:
BCF
Value:
29.84 L/kg
Basis:
whole body w.w.
Calculation basis:
other: estimated
Remarks on result:
other: Non-bioaccumulative

BCFBAF Program (v3.01) Results:

==============================

SMILES : COc1ccccc1C

CHEM  :

MOL FOR: C8 H10 O1

MOL WT : 122.17

--------------------------------- BCFBAF v3.01 --------------------------------

Summary Results:

Log BCF (regression-based estimate): 1.47 (BCF = 29.8 L/kg wet-wt)

Biotransformation Half-Life (days) : 0.787 (normalized to 10 g fish)

Log BAF (Arnot-Gobas upper trophic): 1.70 (BAF = 49.5 L/kg wet-wt)

 

Log Kow (experimental): 2.74

Log Kow used by BCF estimates: 2.74

 

Equation Used to Make BCF estimate:

Log BCF = 0.6598 log Kow - 0.333 + Correction

 

Correction(s):                   Value

No Applicable Correction Factors

 

Estimated Log BCF = 1.475 (BCF = 29.84 L/kg wet-wt
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
Using BCFBAF Program (v3.00) model of EPI suite 2017 the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for 2-methylanisole (CAS No. 578-58-5) is 29.84 L/kg wet-wt at 25 deg. c which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000. Therefore it is concluded that test chemical 2-methylanisole is non bioaccumulative in food chain.
Executive summary:

Using BCFBAF Program (v3.00) model of EPI suite 2017 the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for 2-methylanisole (CAS No. 578-58-5) is 29.84 L/kg wet-wt at 25 deg. c which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000. Therefore it is concluded that test chemical 2-methylanisole is non bioaccumulative in food chain.

Description of key information

Using BCFBAF Program (v3.00) model of EPI suite 2017 the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for 2-methylanisole (CAS No. 578-58-5) is 29.84 L/kg wet-wt at 25 deg. c which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000. Therefore it is concluded that test chemical 2-methylanisole is non bioaccumulative in food chain.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

BCF (aquatic species):
29.84 L/kg ww

Additional information

Predicted data from two different sources for the target compound 2-methylanisole (CAS No: 578-58-5) and supporting weight of evidence studies for its read across substance were reviewed for the bioaccumulation end point which are summarized as below:

 

In a prediction done by using BCFBAF Program (v3.00) model of EPI suite 2017 (Estimation Program Interface) the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for 2-methylanisole (CAS No. 578-58-5) is 29.84 L/kg wet-wt at 25 deg. c which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000.

 

Next prediction done by using Bio-concentration Factor (v12.1.0.50374) module of Advanced Chemistry Development/I-lab predictive module the bio-concentration Factor (BCF) at range pH 1-14 of the chemical 2-methylanisole (CAS no.578-58-5) estimated to be 55.1 dimensionless.

 

Another prediction done by using Scifinder database of American Chemical Society (ACS, 2017) the Bioconcentration factor (BCF) for test chemical 2-methylanisole (CAS No: 578-58-5) was predicted in aquatic organisms by at pH 1-10 and temperature 25 °C .The Bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test substance 2-methylanisole at pH 1-10 and temperature 25 °C was estimated to be 65.8 dimensionless.

Next prediction done by using Chemspider- ACD/PhysChem Suite of Royal Society of Chemistry, 2017 the Bioconcentration factor (BCF) for test chemical 2-methylanisole (CAS No: 578-58-5) was predicted in aquatic organisms by  at pH 5.5 and pH 7.4.The Bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test substance 2-methylanisole at pH 5.5 and pH 7.4 was estimated to be 66.47 dimensionless.

One more prediction done from CompTox Chemistry Dashboard using OPERA (OPEn (quantitative) structure-activity Relationship Application)  V1.02 model in which calculation based on PaDEL descriptors (calculate molecular descriptors and fingerprints of chemical)  the bioaccumulation i.e. BCF for test substance 2-methylanisole (CAS no.578-58-5) was estimated to be 5.82 dimensionless it is based on the 5 OECD principles.

In a supporting weight of evidence study done from Hazardous Substance Data Bank (HSDB, 2017) the BCF value of read across chemical Anisol (CAS no. 100-66-3) estimated was 24.0 dimensionless by using log Kow of 2.11 and regression derived equation.

In another supporting weight of evidence study done from same source as mentioned above ( HSDB, 2017) the BCF value of read across chemical Benzylmethylether (CAS no.103-73-1) estimated was 48.0 dimensionless by using log Kow of 2.51 and regression derived equation.

On the basis of above results for target chemical 2-methylanisole (CAS No: 578-58-5) (from EPI suite, ACD lab, Scifinder, Comptox Chemistry dashboard and Chemspider, 2017), it can be concluded that the BCF value of test substance 2-methylanisole ranges from 5.82 to 66.47 dimensionless which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000, indicating that the chemical 2-methylanisole is expected to be nonbioaccumulative in the food chain.