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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
November 18th, 1976
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1976
Report date:
1976

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of 1,5-diamino-4,8-dihydroxy(4-hydroxyphenyl)anthraquinone and 1,5-diamino-4,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)anthraquinone
EC Number:
943-670-8
Molecular formula:
not applicable
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of 1,5-diamino-4,8-dihydroxy(4-hydroxyphenyl)anthraquinone and 1,5-diamino-4,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)anthraquinone
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: RAIf (SPF)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS- Weight at study initiation: 160 - 180 g- Fasting period before study: overnight- Housing: 5 animals per Macrolon cage (type 3)- Diet: Rat food - NAFAG, Gossau SG, ad libitum- Water: water ad libitum- Acclimatization period: 4 days minimumENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 1- Humidity (%): 55 ± 5- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 14 hours light cycle day

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Remarks:
2 %
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE- Concentration in vehicle: 50 %OTHERNo higher doses than those administered were possible
Doses:
6000, 7750 and 10000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males and 5 females per dose
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days - Frequency of observations: 1 hour, 24 hours, 48 hours, day 7 and day 14. The physical condition and rate of deaths of animals was monitored throughout the whole observation period- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes. They were subjected to a necropsy whenever they died. Survivors were subjected to necropsy at the end of the observation period

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 10 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortalities up to the highest dose.
Clinical signs:
Within 2 hours after treatment the rats in all dosage groups showed sedation, dyspnoea, exophthalmus, curved position and ruffled fur. The animals recovered within 8 to 9 days. They were submitted to a necropsy at the end of the observation period.
Gross pathology:
No substance-related gross organ changes were seen.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not classified according to the CLP Regulation (EC 1272/2008)
Conclusions:
LD50 > 10000 mg/kg bw
Executive summary:

The potential of the substance for acute toxicity following oral administration was tested in male and female rats of the RAIf (SPF) strain. 5 animals per sex per dose were tested at doses of 6000, 7750 and 10000 mg/kg bw and observed for 14 days.

Within 2 hours of treatment, the rats in all the dosage groups showed sedation, dyspnoea, exophthalmos, curved position and ruffled fur. The animals recovered within 8 to 9 days. They were submitted to a necropsy at the end of the observation period. The LD50 of the test substance was determined to be > 10000 mg/kg bw.

The test substance is not classified as acutely toxic by oral exposure route.