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EC number: 813-338-6 | CAS number: 106155-02-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Acute oral toxicity
The acute oral toxicity in rats was determined according to the method recommended in OECD Guidelines 420 "Fixed dose method" from 1992.
The study was initiated with a sighting study. On the basis of the results of the sighting study, it was decided to carry out main study with dose of 5000 mg /Kg bw with a group of 10 animals.
Eight animals of the main study survived the treatment and showed moderate signs of toxicity
Under the experimental conditions described, the oral LD50 of the test item in rats was found to be >5000 mg/Kg bw
A supporting study where one group of rats (5 males and 5 females) received 1 oral dose of Sandalmysore Core at 5000 mg/Kg bw was also used to assess acute oral toxicity. Macroscopic examination of all animals at the end of the study revealed no test substance related gross abnormalities. Macroscopic examination of one female found dead showed a yellowish intestinal content. Since only 1 animal died, the LD50 value for males and females combined was estimated to exceed 5.0 g/kg bodyweight.
Acute dermal toxicity
The acute dermal toxicity of the substance was assessed according to OECD 402. One group of Wistar rats, comprising 5 males and 5 females, was treated with a single dermal dose of the test item at 2000 mg/kg bodyweight for 24 hours. No mortalities occurred and no signs of systemic toxicity were observed during exposure and the following 14 -day observation period.
The treated skin surface of the animals showed areas with erythema and scales. These lesions disappeared during the second week of observation. Macroscopic examination of all animals at the end of the study revealed no test substance related gross abnormalities. Since no mortalities occurred, the LD50 value for males and females combined was estimated to exceed 2.0 g/body weight.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via oral route
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- from 30/4/1996 to 2/7/1996
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 420 (Acute Oral Toxicity - Fixed Dose Method)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Test type:
- fixed dose procedure
- Limit test:
- yes
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- other: sesame oil
- Doses:
- Sighting study:
2000 mg/Kg bw and 5000 mg/Kg bw
Main study:
5000 mg/Kg bw (10 mL/Kg bw - No. of animals per sex per dose:
- Sighting study:
2 rats
Main study:
5 males and 5 females - Control animals:
- not specified
- Key result
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 5 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- LD50 of the test item in rats was found to be >5000 mg/Kg bw
- Executive summary:
The acute oral toxicity in rats was determined according to the method recommended in OECD Guidelines 420 "Fixed dose method" from 1992.
The study was initiated with a sighting study. On the basis of the results of the sighting study, it was decided to carry out main study with dose of 5000 mg /Kg bw with a group of 10 animals.
Eight animals of the main study survived the treatment and showed moderate signs of toxicity
Under the experimental conditions described, the oral LD50 of the test item in rats was found to be >5000 mg/Kg bw
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Study period:
- from 25/06/1986 to 13/08/1986
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Test type:
- standard acute method
- Limit test:
- yes
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Route of administration:
- other: stainless steel stomach canula
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Doses:
- Dose range finding :
320, 560, 1000, 1800, 3200 and 5600 mg/Kg bodyweight
Main study:
5000 mg/Kg bodyweight - No. of animals per sex per dose:
- Dose range finding:
3 groups of animals (each 1 male and 1 female)
Main study:
5 males and 5 females - Control animals:
- not specified
- Key result
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 5 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- The LD50 value for males and females combined was estimated to exceed 5.0 g/kg bodyweight
- Executive summary:
one group of rats (5 males and 5 females) received 1 oral dose of Sandalmysore Core at 5000 mg/Kg bw
Macroscopic examination of all animals at the end of the study revealed no test substance related gross abnormalities. Macroscopic examination of one female found dead showed a yellowish intestinal content. Since only 1 animal died, the LD50 value for males and females combined was estimated to exceed 5.0 g/kg bodyweight
Referenceopen allclose all
see attachment
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 5 000 mg/kg bw
Acute toxicity: via inhalation route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Acute toxicity: via dermal route
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: dermal
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- from 01/10/1986 to 15/10/1986
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
- Version / remarks:
- as adopted on 12th May 1981
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Test type:
- standard acute method
- Limit test:
- yes
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Type of coverage:
- semiocclusive
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Duration of exposure:
- 24 hours
- Doses:
- 2000 mg/kg bw
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- one group of animals, comprising 5 males and 5 females, was treated with a single dermal dose of the test substance at 2000 mg/kg of bodyweight
- Control animals:
- no
- Key result
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- The test item should not be classified for acute dermal toxicity in accordance with GHS system and CLP regulation Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
- Executive summary:
One group of Wistar rats, comprising 5 males and 5 females, was treated with a single dermal dose of the test item at 2000 mg/kg bodyweight for 24 hours. No mortalities occurred and no signs of systemic toxicity were observed during exposure and the following 14 -day observation period.
The treated skin surface of the animals showed areas with erythema and scales. These lesions disappeared during the second week of observation. Macroscopic examination of all animals at the end of the study revealed no test substance related gross abnormalities. Since no mortalities occurred, the LD50 value for males and females combined was estimated to exceed 2.0 g/body weight.
Reference
see attachement
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 2 000 mg/kg bw
Additional information
Justification for classification or non-classification
In the CLP regulation acute toxicity means those adverse effects occurring following oral or dermal administration of a single dose of a substance or a mixture, or multiple doses given within 24 hours, or an inhalation exposure of 4 hours.
The substance does not meet the criteria for classification under the CLP regulations for acute toxicity via the oral route based on the result of an acute oral toxicity study, which gave a LD50 of > 5000 mg/kg bodyweight, which is above the classification cut-off value ( ≤2000 mg/kg bodyweight) for acute oral toxicity.
The substance does not meet the criteria for classification under the CLP regulations for acute toxicity via the dermal route based on the result of a dermal toxicity study, which gave a LD50 of > 2000 mg/kg bodyweight, which is above the classification cut-off value ( ≤2000 mg/kg bodyweight) for acute dermal toxicity.
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