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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Endpoint summary

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Administrative data

Description of key information

Short-term toxicity to fish


LC50 (96h) > 100 mg/L


Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates


EC50 (48h) > 100 mg/L


Toxicity to aquatic plants and cyanobacteria


ErL50 (72 h) > 5 mg/L


Toxicity to microorganisms


IC10 and IC50 (growth inhibition via respiration inhibition) of activated sludge were >1000 mg/L

Additional information

No studies on "aquatic toxicity" are available for the substance in itself.


Nevertheless studies have been conducted with structural analogue substances. Further information are reported in the Read Across justification attached to section 13.


Justification for classification or non-classification


According to the CLP Regulation (EC n. 1272/2008), Part 4: Environmental Hazards, the substances can be classified for hazardous to the aquatic environment (fish toxicity) when the following criteria are met:


A )Acute (short-term) aquatic hazard


Category Acute 1:


96 hr LC 50 (for fish) ≤ 1 mg/l and/or


48 hr EC 50 (for crustacea) ≤ 1 mg/l and/or


72 or 96 hr ErC 50 (for algae or other aquatic plants) ≤ 1 mg/l


B) Long-term aquatic hazard


(iii) Substances for which adequate chronic toxicity data are not available


Category Chronic 1:


96 hr LC 50 (for fish) ≤ 1 mg/l and/or


48 hr EC 50 (for crustacea) ≤ 1 mg/l and/or


72 or 96 hr ErC 50 (for algae or other aquatic plants) ≤ 1 mg/l


and the substance is not rapidly degradable and/or the experimentally determined BCF ≥ 500 (or, if absent, the log K ow ≥ 4).


Category Chronic 2:


96 hr LC 50 (for fish) > 1 to ≤10 mg/l and/or


48 hr EC 50 (for crustacea) > 1 to ≤10 mg/l and/or


72 or 96 hr ErC 50 (for algae or other aquatic plants) > 1 to ≤10 mg/l (Note 2)


and the substance is not rapidly degradable and/or the experimentally determined BCF ≥ 500 (or, if absent, the log K ow ≥ 4).


Category Chronic 3:


96 hr LC 50 (for fish) > 10 to ≤ 100 mg/l and/or


48 hr EC 50 (for crustacea) > 10 to ≤ 100 mg/l and/or


72 or 96 hr ErC 50 (for algae or other aquatic plants) > 10 to ≤ 100 mg/l


and the substance is not rapidly degradable and/or the experimentally determined BCF ≥ 500 (or, if absent, the log K ow ≥ 4).


Category Chronic 4


Cases when data do not allow classification under the above criteria but there are nevertheless some grounds for concern. This includes, for example, poorly soluble substances for which no acute toxicity is recorded at levels up to the water solubility (note 4), and which are not rapidly degradable in accordance with section 4.1.2.9.5 and have an experimentally determined BCF ≥ 500 (or, if absent, a log K ow ≥ 4), indicating a potential to bioaccumulate, which will be classified in this category unless other scientific evidence exists showing classification to be unnecessary. Such evidence includes chronic toxicity NOECs > water solubility or > 1 mg/l, or other evidence of rapid degradation in the environment than the ones provided by any of the methods listed in section 4.1.2.9.5.


 


There are acute toxicity data for fish, daphnids and green algae. There are chronic toxicity data for green algae. Green algae were tested in an OECD guideline study with a saturated solution (nominal concentration: 5 mg/L), no signs of toxicity occurred. Fish and daphnids did not show short-term toxicity effects in higher nominal concentrations (96-h LC50 >100 mg/L, 48-h EC50 >100 mg/L). No toxic effects occurred up to the limit of water solubility (<0.052 mg/L, OECD 105).


 


In conclusion, as no adverse effects have been found, the test item is not classified for Aquatic toxicity.