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Physical & Chemical properties

Viscosity

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Reference
Endpoint:
viscosity
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Experimental result using standard methods of analysis
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Test Guideline 114 (Viscosity of Liquids)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
TEST METHOD:
Viscosity test was conducted for Nonan-2-one (CAS No. 821-55-6) The Test item is a clear colourless liquid. To perform the test, the oil cup was cleaned with the tissue paper and kept on the viscometer’s stand. The water bath is filled with water and the oil cup with the Test item after placing the ball (valve) in the right position. A clean and dry 50 ml Kohlrausch flask was placed in such a way that the flask’s mouth was in the centre of the orifice jet of oil cup. The flow of Test item was observed at 20 °C and then at 40 °C. To count the flow time, the ball was lifted slowly and at the same time stopwatch was started. The oil was allowed to collect in the receiving flask. As soon as the oil touches the 50 ml mark of the flask, stop the watch was stopped and the time was recorded in seconds.
The experiment was conducted in replicate and the mean value was used for the determination of Kinematic viscosity. Dynamic viscosity was then calculated by putting the values of Kinematic viscosity and density of test item in the given formula.
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
capillary viscometer (static)
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report):Nonan-2-one
- Molecular formula :C9H18O
- Molecular weight: 142.2402 g/mol
- Substance type:Organic
- Physical state:Liquid
Key result
Temp.:
20°C
Parameter:
dynamic viscosity (in mPa s)
Value:
7.793
Remarks on result:
other: Dynamic viscosity (calculated)
Key result
Temp.:
40°C
Parameter:
kinematic viscosity (in mm²/s)
Value:
9.319
Remarks on result:
other: Kinematic viscosity
Key result
Temp.:
20°C
Parameter:
kinematic viscosity (in mm²/s)
Value:
9.504
Remarks on result:
other: Kinematic viscosity
Key result
Temp.:
40°C
Parameter:
dynamic viscosity (in mPa s)
Value:
7.641
Remarks on result:
other: Dynamic viscosity (calculated)

1.      Calculation of Kinematic Viscosities:

 

For Test Temperature at 200C

               ν=ct

               = 36 sec x0.264

                = 9.504 mm2/sec

 

For Test Temperature at 400C

ν=ct

               = 35.3 sec x 0.264

               = 9.319mm2/s

 

2.      Calculation of Dynamic Viscosities:

 

For Test Temperature at 200C

               ν= η/ρ

               9.504 =η/0.8200

               η = 9.504 x0.8200

                 =7.793mPa.S

 

For Test Temperature at 400C

               ν= η/ρ

               9.319 =η/0.8200

               η = 9.319x0.8200

                 = 7.641 mPa.S

 

Result:

Sr. No.

Temperature of Test item (°C)

Time taken to fill the 50 ml of flask in ‘seconds’

Kinematic Viscosity in mm2/s

Density in gm/cm3

Dynamic (or) Absolute Viscosity mPa.S

1.

20 °C

36 sec

9.504 mm2/sec

0.8200gm/cm3

7.793mPa.S

 

2.

40 °C

35.3 sec

9.319mm2/s

0.8200gm/cm3

7.641 mPa.S

 

Conclusions:
Kinematic viscosity (experimental) of Nonan-2-one (CAS No. 821-55-6) at 20 °C and 40°C is 9.504 mm2/sec and 9.319 mm2/s respectively.
Dynamic viscosity (calculated) of Nonan-2-one (CAS No. 821-55-6) at 20 °C and 40°C is 7.793 mPa.S and 7.641 mPa.S, respectively.
Executive summary:

Kinematic viscosity (experimental) of Nonan-2-one(CAS No. 821-55-6)at 20 °C and 40°C is 9.504 mm2/secand 9.319mm2/s respectively.

Dynamic viscosity (calculated) of Nonan-2-one(CAS No. 821-55-6)at 20 °C and 40°Cis7.793mPa.S and 7.641mPa.S, respectively.

Description of key information

Kinematic viscosity (experimental) of Nonan-2-one(CAS No. 821-55-6)at 20 °C and 40°C is 9.504 mm2/secand 9.319mm2/s respectively.

Dynamic viscosity (calculated) ofNonan-2-one(CAS No. 821-55-6)at 20 °C and 40°Cis7.793mPa.S and 7.641mPa.S, respectively.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Viscosity:
9.054 mm²/s (static)
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information

Kinematic viscosity (experimental) of Nonan-2-one(CAS No. 821-55-6)at 20 °C and 40°C is 9.504 mm2/secand 9.319mm2/s respectively.

Dynamic viscosity (calculated) ofNonan-2-one(CAS No. 821-55-6)at 20 °C and 40°Cis7.793mPa.S and 7.641mPa.S, respectively.