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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Data is from peer reviewed journal

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Sensory irritation and pulmonary irritation of n-methyl ketones: receptor activation mechanisms and relationships with threshold limit values
Author:
Lea Frimann Hansen, Gunnar Damghrd Nielsen
Year:
1994
Bibliographic source:
Arch Toxicol (1994) 68:193-202

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The acute inhalation study was performed on CF1 male mice exposed for 10 mins by chemical methyl hexyl ketone
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Octan-2-one
EC Number:
203-837-1
EC Name:
Octan-2-one
Cas Number:
111-13-7
IUPAC Name:
octan-2-one
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
Methyl hexyl ketone
IUPAC Name:
Methyl hexyl ketone
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Methyl hexyl ketone
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C8H16O
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 128.2134
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Liquid

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- Source: Statens Seruminstitut, Denmark
- Age at study initiation: No data available
- Weight at study initiation: 26.3 g (SD 2.9 g)
- Fasting period before study:
- Housing: wire mesh cages placed inside polycarbonate (Macrolone) cages with sawdust bedding
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): standard diet (Altromin no. 1324).
Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period:

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
other: inhalation without cannula
Type of inhalation exposure:
not specified
Vehicle:
air
Details on inhalation exposure:
No data available
Duration of exposure:
10 min
Concentrations:
0, 17.9 and 27 ppm/min
No. of animals per sex per dose:
9 mice
Control animals:
yes
Details on study design:
No data available
Statistics:
No data available

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
No data available
Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
other: decrease in respiratory rate RD0 with 95% concentration limits and slope function with 95% concentration limits
Effect level:
75 mg/L air
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
13 - 412
Exp. duration:
2 min
Remarks on result:
other: For 0-2 minutes RD0- 115 (33-395)ppm; slope function - 30.0 (11-49) , Mean for 11-20 min RD0 - 75 (13-412)ppm; slope function - 30.2 (8-52)
Mortality:
No mortality observed.
Clinical signs:
other: 50 % decrease in respiratory rate was observed in treated mice.
Body weight:
No data available
Gross pathology:
No data available
Other findings:
No data available

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The RD0 was found to be 115 (33-395) and 75 (13-412) ppm with duration of 0-2 and 11-20 mins respectively when exposed to male mice by chemical methyl hexyl ketone.
Executive summary:

In a acute inhalation toxicity study,CF-1 male mice were treated with Methyl hexyl ketoneinhaled by air in the concentration of 0, 17.9 and 27 ppm/min. No mortality was observed in treated mice 50 % decrease in respiratory rate was observed in treated mice. Therefore, RD0 was considered to be 115 (33-395) and 75 (13-412) ppm with duration of 0-2 and 11-20 min when CF-1 male mice were treated withMethyl hexyl ketone inhaled by air.